PDF Shop Manual Kawasaki 135ZV-2 Wheel Loader - 4 MB

This comprehensive shop manual is the definitive guide for servicing the Kawasaki 135ZV-2 Wheel Loader.

It contains detailed instructions for every aspect of repair and maintenance, from the engine to the hydraulic and electrical systems.

Technicians will find the step-by-step procedures, specifications, and diagrams invaluable for complex repairs.

This manual is essential for keeping your wheel loader in peak operating condition.

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--- Page 1 ---
93217-00210


                                                                                  135ZV-2
                                                                                                                                                March 2012


                                                                                  SHOP MANUAL
                                                                                                        SHOP MANUAL

                                                                                                        WHEEL LOADER


                                                                             Service Standard
                                                                             Disassembly & Reassembly
                                                                                                        135ZV-2
                                                                                                        Disassembly & Reassembly
                                                                                                        Service Standard


                                                                                  93217-00210


                                                                                                        Powered by CUMMINS QST30-C ENGINE
©2012 KCM Corporation All rights reserved.            Printed in Japan (K)
                                             ( アメリカ・輸出一般・ヨーロッパ用 )                                       Serial No. 13C1-9501~

--- Page 3 ---
Unloader Valve ................................................................................................................................................ 54-10
        Unloader valve removing and installing .................................................................................................... 54-10
        Unloader valve disassembling and assembling ........................................................................................ 54-12
   Manifold Valve Assembly ................................................................................................................................ 54-14
        Valve assembly removing and installing ................................................................................................... 54-14
        Valve assembly disassembling and assembling ....................................................................................... 54-16
   Accumulator .................................................................................................................................................... 54-17
        Accumulator removing and installing ........................................................................................................ 54-17
        Accumulator disassembling and assembling ............................................................................................ 54-19
        Nitrogen gas charging ............................................................................................................................... 54-25
   Service Brake .................................................................................................................................................. 54-27
        Service brake disassembling and assembling .......................................................................................... 54-27
   Parking Brake .................................................................................................................................................. 54-31
        Parking brake removing and installing ...................................................................................................... 54-31
        Parking brake disassembling and assembling .......................................................................................... 54-32
135ZV-2 Service Standard Brake Group .............................................................................................................. 55-1
   Brake Valve ....................................................................................................................................................... 55-2
   Service Brake .................................................................................................................................................... 55-4
   Parking Brake .................................................................................................................................................... 55-5
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Operator Station Group ............................................................................ 74-1
   Air Conditioner .................................................................................................................................................. 74-2
        Air conditioner removing and installing ....................................................................................................... 74-2
        Air conditioner disassembling and assembling ........................................................................................... 74-4
135ZV-2 Service Standard Operator Station Group ............................................................................................. 75-1
   Air Conditioner .................................................................................................................................................. 75-2
        Periodical Inspection/Servicing ................................................................................................................... 75-2
        Tightening Torque ....................................................................................................................................... 75-2

--- Page 4 ---
00-10
135ZV-2 General Information
Liquid Gasket and Screw Lock Agent


Screw lock agent application pro-                      How to wind a seal tape
cedure
Through-hole

Apply screw lock agent one or two lines on the male
threads.
                                                                                        Seal tape


         Screw lock agent                                                                     Leave 1~2 screw


                                                                                                          65ZV00004a


                                                       As the screw is tightened by turning clockwise, seal
                                                       tape must be wound up clockwise direction as shown
                                           65ZV00002   above. If not, the tape will be loosened or removed
                                                       while tightening the screw, resulting in oil leakage.

                                                       To avoid a piece of seal tape left in the circuit, leave 1 or
                                                       2 screws from the end of the thread and start threading
                                                       it clockwise.

                                                       Slightly stretch the tape when cutting it out, and press to
                                                       fit the tape onto the screw thread.

--- Page 5 ---
14-4
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Chassis Group
Fuel Tank


Fuel Tank

Fuel tank removing and installing
                                                                                                3
Fuel tank removing
                                                                                                              1


                       WARNING
 Unexpected movement of the machine could cause
 an accident resulting in injury or death. Be sure to
 observe the following items before starting fuel tank
                                                                      2
 removal:                                                                                   4
  - Position the machine on level ground, and apply
    the parking brake.
  - Lower the attachment onto the ground, and block
    the tires with chocks, etc. to prevent them from
    moving.
  - Remove the engine key, and hang a "DO NOT
                                                                                                          35C14003
    START ENGINE!" tag on the operation board.

Before starting work:                                    1. Disconnect level sensor electrical line coupler (1).
 - Drain fuel from the fuel tank.
   (Fuel tank capacity: 1,050 L (280 gal))               2. Temporarily sling fuel tank (2).
 - Remove the right side deck.
                                                                   : Fuel tank: 610 kg (1,345 lbs) (when empty)

                                                         3. Remove retainer bolts (3)(4).

                                                                   : Bolt (3)(4): 765 N-m (78.0 kgf-m) (564 lb-ft)

--- Page 6 ---
14-14
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Chassis Group
Cab


                                                                    5. Remove bolt (5) and install the eye bolt (M24 x 3.0)
                               Floor board                             on the cab instead.
                                                                       Attach sling and remove the cab slowly.

                   3                                                          : Cab: 335 kg (740 lbs)
      3


                                                                   Cab installing

                                                                   For reinstallation, follow the above procedure in reverse
                                                                   order.
                                                     K135V214004


 3. Disconnect hoses (3) for the window washer liquid
    at the floor board.                                            Cab installation cautions
Note                                                                - Check the movement of the wiper and adjust the
Cover the disconnected hoses with vinyl to protect them               moving angle, if needed.
from dust and dirt.                                                 - Tune the clock and the radio.
                                                                    - Apply the antiseize agent (Loctite® 767) between
                                                                      sponges (6) and the floor board (on the floor board
                                                 5
                                                                      side).


          6                            6


                                             4       K135V214005


 4. Remove bolt (4) with plain washer.

           : Bolt (4): 721 N-m (73.5 kgf-m) (532 lb-ft)

--- Page 7 ---
14-24
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Chassis Group
Center Pin


Center pin removing and installing
Center pin removing

                                                                                          3
                           WARNING
 Unexpected movement of the machine could cause
 an accident resulting in injury or death. Be sure to
 observe the following items before starting center pin                                            4
 removal:
  - Place the machine on level and paved ground.                                                        Steering cylinder
  - Lower the attachment onto the ground, and block                                                            K135V2U14031
    the front tires with chocks, etc. to prevent them
    from moving.
  - Apply the stopper to the rear wheel oscillation sec-        2. Remove right and left steering cylinder retainer pins
    tion to prevent the machine from oscillation.                  (3) and shims (4).
  - Release the residual pressure from the hydraulic               Inspect them for wear or damage, and replace if
    line, and also release the internal pressure from              necessary.
    the hydraulic tank.
  - Cover the steering cylinder rod to prevent it from         Note
    being scratched.                                           Wrap the steering cylinder rods to prevent accidental
                                                               damage to the chrome rods.


                                                                                                        5

                       2
 Front differential


                                       1
                                           Transmission

                                                                                                               K135V2U14032
                                                 K135V214013

                                                                3. Remove brake line hose (5) at the front chassis.
 1. Remove bolt (1) and disconnect second propeller
    shaft (2) from the transmission.                                      : Brake line oil: Approx. 2 L (0.5 gal)
              : Bolt (1): 221 N-m (22.5 kgf-m) (163 lb-ft)     Note
              : Screw lock agent (Loctite® 262) application    Cover the disconnected hoses with vinyl to protect them
                                                               from dust and dirt.
Note
If the retainer bolt is too tight due to the screw lock
agent, heat the bolt head using slow flame of a gas
burner to about 235 ºC (450 ºF).
Keep the flame away from the seals of the coupling.
Do not reuse the bolts, and always replace with new
ones.

--- Page 8 ---
15-6
135ZV-2 Service Standard Chassis Group
Center Pin


Center Pin

Center pin shim adjustment                                       Bearing cover installing


                                                                                        20

                                             T1
                                                                                Front
                                             Bearing cover


                                                                                             45º
                                            Shim adjustment
                                             Front chassis
                                                                         PT 1/8 hole direction


                                                                                                                K135V2U14041


                                             Rear chassis
                                                                 Install bearing cover (20) so that the PT 1/8 hole is posi-
        T2 L1                                                    tioned at the specified angle as shown in the figure
                                                  K135V2U14027
                                                                 above.

The clearance between the front chassis and bearing
cover is 0.75±0.5 mm (0.0295±0.0197 in) before shim
adjustment.
Add shims so that the clearance is 0.1±0.05 mm
(0.0039±0.0020 in).

      :
    T1: 721 N-m (73.5 kgf-m) (532 lb-ft)
    T2: 1,128 N-m (115 kgf-m) (832 lb-ft)


    L1: With lubrication oil (Engine oil or gear oil)

--- Page 9 ---
24-6
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Power Group
Radiator


                                                              Radiator installing
                                        21
      16                                                      For reinstallation, follow the above procedure in reverse
                                                              order.
                                        23


                                                     22


                                               K135V2U24008


 8. Temporarily sling radiator (21) with duct (16).
    Remove retainer bolt (22), and lift the radiator assy
    (21). Take out the radiator backward while taking
    care not to interfere the parts and units around,
    such as fan.

           : Bolt (22): 441 N-m (5.0 kgf-m) (36 lb-ft)
           : Radiator assy: 970 kg (2,140 lbs)
             Duct assy: 105 kg (230 lbs)

Note
Radiator assy (21) with duct (16) should be slightly tilted
back while being slung up to remove from the rear chas-
sis. In order to avoid any damage or for easier work, you
may remove the fan from the engine beforehand.
If you remove duct (16) before taking out radiator assy
(21), remove fan, and then, remove bolt (23) to separate
duct (16) from radiator assy (21).
Refer to "Fan" pages to remove the fan.

--- Page 10 ---
24-16
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Power Group
Propeller Shaft


Propeller shaft installing                                  Propeller shaft installation cautions

For reinstallation, follow the above procedure in reverse
order.
                                                                                              A              B                              C


                                                                                                  [ View from top ]                    K135V2U24018


                                                             - When reinstalling the second propeller shaft, make
                                                               sure the center of three flange yokes (points A,B and
                                                               C) are aligned straight. (Also refer to the figure on
                                                               page 24-11)

                                                            mm (in)                                                      First propeller shaft

                                                                 Transmission


                                                                                                                                            (3.25)
                                                                                                                                           82.55
                                                                               120.65
                                                                      (4.75)


                                                                                                                                  46.05
                                                                                                                                  (1.81)


                                                                                                                         82.55
                                                                                                                         (3.25)
                                                                               (1.81) 46.05                      46.05 (1.81)

                                                                      Second propeller shaft               Third propeller shaft
                                                                                                                                           135ZV24008


                                                             - During reinstallation, align the direction of the flange
                                                               yokes on the second and third propeller shaft sides
                                                               of the transmission. (Refer to 135ZV-2 Shop Manual,
                                                               Function and Structure, Section 22.)
                                                               [Difference in the yoke phase (direction) will cause
                                                               the propeller shaft damage and "knocking" during a
                                                               turn.]

                                                             - Clean all threads with a primer before applying the
                                                               screw lock agent (Loctite® 262). This assures the
                                                               quicker and stronger bonding.

                                                             - Align the grease nipples of the propeller shafts so
                                                               that they face to the same direction.

--- Page 11 ---
24-26
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Power Group
Front Axle Assembly


                                                                       A


                                                                                                      TOP
                                                                                                                       6

                                                                  Remover bolt
              3                                                                                              Remover bolt
                                           4
                                                                                                            7
                                                      97K24045                                                      135ZV24019


 3. Turn drain plug (4) to the bottom of wheel hub (3) to        5. Temporarily sling the spider using hoisting tool (A).
    drain oil.                                                      Remove spider retainer bolts (6) (7 pcs) and install
                                                                    remover bolts to remove spider assembly (7).
            : Gear oil: Approx. 70 L (18.5 gal)
                                                                           : Bolt (6): 86 N-m (8.8 kgf-m) (64 lb-ft)
Note                                                                       : Spider assembly: 525 kg (1160 lbs)
To replace the oil, refer to the oil amount described
below.

    Wheel hub section:
    50 L (13 gal) for left side,
    50 L (13 gal) for right side

    Differential section (front): 220 L (58 gal)
                                                                                                                9
    Total oil amount for front axle: 320 L (85 gal)
                                                                                                                       8


                           TOP
  Retainer bolt                                                                                                     135ZV24020


                                                                 6. Remove snap ring (8), and remove sun gear (9).


                                               5

                                                   135ZV24018


 4. Remove cover (5).

            : Cover bolt: 94 N-m (9.6 kgf-m) (69 lb-ft)
            : Screw lock agent (Loctite® 262) application

--- Page 12 ---
24-36
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Power Group
Special Tool


(D) Bearing insertion tool
    mm (in)                                                                 (Material: SS41)


                                                                   (0.47)
                                                                     12
                         326 (12.83)

                                       286 (11.26)


                                                     510 (20.08)
                                                     530 (20.87)


                                                                                     135ZV24041

--- Page 13 ---
24-46
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Power Group
Axle Support


Axle support assembly cautions

                         IMPORTANT
 - Replace all the O-rings and seals with new ones.
 - Clean and check all the parts. If a part is damaged,
   replace it.


Bushing installation

[ Front axle support ]                                                         - Before installing, put bushing (5)(16) into dry ice.
                                                                                 Install cooled bushing (5)(16) to the front axle sup-
            Grease                                    Grease                     port and the rear axle support, respectively, as
                                  5                                              shown in the illustration.
                                                                                 After installing, be sure to press bushing (5)(16) until
                                       (Swing shaft)
                                                                                 stopped by the stopper of the axle support.
    2
                                                                              Note
                                                                              The side with a groove on bushing (16) should come to
                                                   Stopper   7                the rear side.
    1                    4                                                    The side with a groove on bushing (16) should come to
                             (Axle support side)                              the rear side.
    Front
                                                               K135V2U24030
                                                                                                 IMPORTANT
                                                                               When installing the bushing onto the axle support,
[ Rear axle support ]
                                                                               make sure no oil is left on the outer surface of the
                                                                               bushing or the axle support surface.
                                16
                Grease                                                         If oil is left on them, the bushing may turn alone caus-
                                                                               ing the bushing and axle support wear.
           15
   14                                  (Swing shaft)
                                                                               - Carefully install the axle support onto the swing
                                                                                 shaft.
                     Stopper                         (Side with groove)        - Avoid damage to lip seal packings (2)(7)(15).

                                                                               - When installing the axle support, fill enough grease
                             (Axle support side)                                 between the packing and the axle support as shown
   Front
                                                               K135V2U24031      in the illustration.

--- Page 14 ---
24-56
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Power Group
Differential Assembly


Shim adjustment                                                          Backlash adjustment

               Front                              Rear                                           36
                                                            Trunnion
                   28                               28


                                                                                A


Differential                       Differential
case                               case                                             16


                       Shim   18                     Shim     18
                                                            135ZV24065                            1                         35C24068


 1. Install O-ring (28) and the shims (the one(s)                        Adjust the backlash as follows:
    removed during disassembly) to the cage.
                                                                          1. Tighten adjustment nut (1) on the bevel gear side
 2. Insert the cage into differential case, and tighten                      until the backlash is "0". Then back off the adjust-
    retainer bolt (18) temporarily.                                          ment nut 2 to 3 notches.

 3. After adjusting tooth contact, tighten bolts (18) with                2. Tighten opposite side adjustment nut (36). After
    the specified tightening torque.                                         you feel that the nut is tight, turn it one more notch.

               : Bolt (18): 314 N-m (32.0 kgf-m) (232 lb-ft)              3. Attach the dial gauge stand to the carrier. Attach
               : Screw lock agent (Loctite® 262) application                 dial gauge (A) to a tooth of bevel gear (16). Read
                                                                             the backlash value indicated on the dial gauge.
Note
Shims should be selected to adjust the tooth contact.                     4. Adjust the backlash.
For adjusting tooth contact, refer to "Adjusting tooth
contact".                                                                    Standard backlash:
                                                                             0.46~0.66 mm (0.018~0.026 in)

                                                                          - Tighten adjustment nut (1) on the bevel gear side or
                                                                            loosen adjustment nut (36) on the opposite side to
                                                                            reduce the backlash.

                                                                          - Loosen adjustment nut (1) on the bevel gear side or
                                                                            tighten adjustment nut (36) on the opposite side to
                                                                            increase the backlash.

--- Page 15 ---
34-2
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Torque Converter and Transmission Group
Torque Converter and Transmission Assembly


Torque Converter and Transmission Assembly

Torque converter and transmission assembly tightening torque
                                                                                          T1 L1
                                                                      T2 L1
                                                                                                                                   T5 L3


                                                              T4 L3


                                                                                                                                   T1 L1

                                                     T3 L1

                            1st propeller shaft


                                                                                                                               T1 L1
                          T1 L 3                                          T6 L 3


                T1 L 3


                                                                                     T1
                                                                                     L3
     Front differential
                               T3 L 1
                                                                                                  T3 L 1
                                                                      T1 L3
                                                    Transmission


                                                                                                                     Rear differential

                                        2nd propeller shaft                                            3rd propeller shaft
                                                                                                                                           K135V224001

     :
   T1: 765 N-m (78 kgf-m) (564 lb-ft)                                              L1: Screw lock agent (Loctite® 262)
   T2: 441 N-m (45 kgf-m) (325 lb-ft)                                              L3: With lubrication oil (Engine oil or gear oil)
   T3: 221 N-m (22.5 kgf-m) (163 lb-ft)
   T4: 196 N-m (20 kgf-m) (145 lb-ft)                                         Always replace drive shaft bolts with new ones - never
   T5: 97 N-m (9.9 kgf-m) (72 lb-ft)                                          reuse them.
   T6: 94 N-m (9.6 kgf-m) (69 lb-ft)
                                                                              Note
                                                                              The bolt (T5) and the washer installing the fan to the
                                                                              engine are the accessory parts of the engine.

--- Page 16 ---
34-12
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Torque Converter and Transmission Group
Torque Converter Assembly


                      6            7
                 5
             9

        11                                    8

                                                  10


                                                  135ZV34024


 - Clinch the three edges of lock plate (5) after tighten-
   ing bolts (6) to fasten the bolts (6) for turbine shaft
   fixing plate (7).

 - After reassembling the torque converter assembly,
   check that the drive cover turns smoothly.

--- Page 17 ---
34-22
135ZV-2 Disassembly & Reassembly Torque Converter and Transmission Group
Transmission Assembly


                                                           Transmission assembly assembling

                                  24                       For reassembling, follow the above procedure in
                                                           reverse order.


                                                                          4      Shim              5
                                                               3


                                              135ZV34052
                                                               1


18. Pull out output shaft (24).
                                                                      2
           : Output shaft: 55 kg (115 lbs)
                                                                                Transmission housing             135ZV34054


                                                            1. Install taper roller bearing (2) to gear (1), and install
                                             25                it to the transmission housing.

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