PDF Owners Manual Craftsman 12hp Lawn Tractor - 840 KB

Learn how to properly operate and maintain your Craftsman 12hp Lawn Tractor with this official owner's manual.

This guide covers everything from safety precautions and control layouts to routine service schedules.

Following the instructions within this document will help you achieve the best performance and extend the life of your equipment.

It is an indispensable resource for any owner.

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--- Page 1 ---
owners
          manual
            Model No.
             502.254982


                                             CRAFTSMAN
                                    12 HP. ELECTRIC START
                                    6 SPEED - 40" MOWER
         CAUTION:
                                    LAWN TRACTOR
         Read And Follow
         All Safety Rules                                    BreL 1
                                    •   Assembly
         And Instructions Before
         Operating This             •   Operation         .2 7)< b ).J
         Equipment.                 •   Maintenance              .t:r to'lci)6f!.­
                                    •   Service and Adjustment
                                    •   Repair Parts                         '1
                                                                      1'·(.2
                                                                         ~rRf'


      F-90808 Rev. 04-01-90        Sears, Roebuck and Co., Chicago. IL. 60684 U.S.A.   Printed in U.S.A.


...

--- Page 3 ---
OPERATION
HOW TO SET THE PARKING BRAKE
1.    Completely push the clutch/brake pedal forward.
2.    Lift the parking brake lever.
3.    Remove your foot from the clutch/brake pedal and then
      release the parking brake lever.
4.    To release the parking brake, completely push the
      clutch/brake pedal forward. The parking brake will
      automatically release.

                WARNING: Before you leave the operator's
                position, move the shift lever to the neutral (N)
                position. Set the parking brake. Move the blade
                engagement control to the DISENGAGE position.
                Stop the engine and remove the ignition key.

HOW TO USE THE LIFT LEVER
The mower housing lift lever is on the right side of the unit as
shown. Use the lift lever to raise or lower the mower housing. To
operate the lift lever, push the button on top of the lever to release
the lever. Move the lever forward to lower the mower housing and
back to raise the mower housing.

HOW TO USE THE BLADE ENGAGEMENT CONTROL
The blade engagement control is next to the steering wheel. Use
the blade engagement control to rotate the blade or to operate a
snow thrower attachment.

1.    Before you start the engine, make sure the control lever is in
      the DISENGAGE position.                                                  FUNCTION        SHIFT LEVER       THROTTLE
2.    Move the control lever to the ENGAGE position to rotate
      tt.e blade.                                                             Trimming
3.    Move the control lever to the DISENGAGE position to stop
      the rotary blade. Before you leave the operator's position,
                                                                                                  1
                                                                                                             ~-I
                                                                              Snow Thrower
      make sure the blade has stopped rotating.
4.    Before you ride the unit across a sidewalk or a road, move the                                         r---'­
                                                                                                             L
                                                                                                                               ~
                                                                                                                       _I


                                                                                                                            ---­•--
      control lever to the DISENGAGE position.
                                                                               Bagging grass   1 or 2
     A
                WARNING: Always keep your hands and feet
                away from the blade, deflector opening, and the
                mower housing when the engine runs.
                                                                                                                     THROTTU
HOW TO USE THE SHIFT LEVER                                                    Normal mowing    2 or 3
To change the forward speed or the direction of the unit, follow the
                                                                                                                      FAST
steps below:
1.    Completely push the clutch/brake pedal forward.                         Light mowing

                WARNING: Before you move the shift lever in or
                                                                                               4 or 5
     A
                                                                              Snow Blade
                out of NEUTRAL or REVERSE, fully apply the


                                                                                                             r-='-~
                clutch/brake pedal.

                                                                                                   6            ---'-' II

                                                                                                                                 ­
2.    Move the shift lever to FIRST or REVERSE.                                 Transport                    ',-- -              ~
3.    Slowly release the clutch/brake pedal. Do not ride with your
      foot on the clutch/brake pedal.
                                                                                                                 f"              ~
4.    While the unit moves forward, you can select any forward
      speed. Just move the shift lever to the next faster or next
      slower speed. You do not have to use the clutch/brake
                                                                               Pull Behind
                                                                                               2 or 3        ~
                                                                                                                 :
                                                                                                                 I
                                                                                                             -"'"'--­
                                                                                                                               :;
                                                                                                                                 =
                                                                               Attachments                           ntAOTT1.E
      pedal.
                                                                                                                 SLOW-FAST
5.    The shift lever positions for operation of your unit are shown
      in the chart below.
F-90808                                                                  12

--- Page 4 ---
MAINTENANCE
HOW TO CLEAN THE AIR FILTERS
The engine has two filters, an outer foam filter around an inner               ---Wingnut
paper filter. Clean the air filters every 50 hours. If you operate in
dirty conditions, service more often.        .
                                                                                        Cover
NOTE: Never run the engine with the air filters removed. The air
filters will help protect the eng ine against wear. For the correct
replacement filter, 88e the parts list for the engine.

1.    Remove the two wingnuts from the cover.
2.    Remove the cover from the air cleaner.
3.    Remove the two nuts from the filters.
4.    Remove the filters.                                                           Paper Filter
5.    Clean the inside of the base and the cover with a cloth.
6.    Remove the foam filter, (if equipped ), from the paper filter.
7.    If equipped, wash the foam filter in a ·detergent and water                     Foam Filter
      solution. To remove the water solution, tightly roll the foam
      filter in a dry cloth. Remove the foam filter from the cloth.
                                                                               /~_---Base
      Completely dry the foam filter.

      CAUTION: Do not wash the filters in gasoline or other
      solvents that will burn.

8.    Evenly apply S.A.E. 30W oil to the dry foam filter.
9.    To clean the paper filter, lightly tap the paper filter against a
      hard flat surface.
10.   If the paper filter is -very dirty, replace the filter.
11.   Assemble the air filters with the two nuts.
12.   Install the cover. Fasten the cover with the two wingnuts.


HOW TO CHECK THE MUFFLER
Check the muffler every 50 hours. Make sure the muffler is correctly
mounted and is not loose. If the muffler is worn or burnt, replace
with a new muffler. A worn muffler is a fire hazard and also can
damage the engine.

If you mount a spark arrestor to the muffler, also check the spark
arrestor when you check the muffler. If the spark arrestor is worn or
damaged, replace it with a new spark arrestor.


F-90808                                                                   23

--- Page 5 ---
REPAIR PARTS
                                     MOTION DRIVE


0-5701                          16


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         ,¥""   <,, 50


                         34 .

--- Page 6 ---
MODEL NO. 502.254982                                                           REPAIR PARTS
                                                                               ENGINE MOUNT


                        KEY                                      PART       MFG.
                        NO.               DESCRIPTION            NO.        NO.

                         1    Fuel Cap                           55989
                        2     Fuel Tank                         91869
                        3     Hose Clamp                        91174
                        4     Fuel Line                         92160
                        5     Hose Clamp                        23713
                        6     Screw                             26x214
                        7     Screw                             STD610803   26x201
                        8     Throttle Control                  91983
                        9     Engine Briggs & Stratton *        92099
                        10 Bolt, Hex                            1x134
                        11 Shield, Muffler Heat                 91277
                        12 Muffler                              91271
                        13 Gasket                               91309
                        14 Washer                               STD551237   19x8
                        15 Bolt, Engine Mount                   25x7
                        16 Stack Pulley Assembly                91557E701
                        17 Washer                               17x170
                        18 Lockwasher                           STD551243   19x35
                        19 Bolt, Hex                            1x80
                        20 Tube, Oil Drain                      24066
                        21    Cap, Oil Drain                    21651


                    * For repair parts, see the engine parts list pages.


F-90808                                          45

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