PDF Technical Manual John Deere 850DLC Excavator - 2 MB

This is the complete technical manual for the John Deere 850DLC Excavator, covering operation and tests.

It provides technicians with detailed diagnostic procedures to accurately troubleshoot system malfunctions.

The manual includes functional schematics and specifications required for testing and adjusting the machine's systems.

It is an essential tool for any professional servicing the 850DLC excavator.

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--- Page 1 ---
850DLC
                  Excavator
        Operation and Tests


                                           TECHNICAL MANUAL
                                      850DLC Excavator Operation and
                                                  Test
                                                  TM10009 06SEP07 (ENGLISH)


                For complete service information also see:
850DLC Excavator Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               TM10011
Undercarriage Appraisal Manual . . . . . . . . .                      SP326
850DLC Operator’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OMT221101
JDLinkο£ͺ / ZXLinkο£ͺ Machine Monitoring
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CTM10006


                             Worldwide Construction
                              And Forestry Division
                                                              LITHO IN U.S.A.

--- Page 3 ---
Safety

                                                                                                                        9000
 Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses                                                                                      01
                                                                                                                        3

 Special work situations or machine attachments may


                                                                                                         –UN–15SEP00
 create an environment with falling or flying objects.
 Working near an overhead bank, doing demolition work,
 using a hydraulic hammer, or working in a wooded area,
 for example, may require added guarding to protect the


                                                                                                         T133733
 operator.

 Additional Level II FOPS (falling object protective
 structures) and special screens or guarding should be
 installed when falling or flying objects may enter or
 damage the machine. Contact your authorized dealer for
 information on devices intended to provide protection in
 special work situations.


                                                                            DW90712,0000056 –19–03FEB06–1/1


 Inspect Machine

 Inspect machine carefully each day by walking around it
 before starting.

 Keep all guards and shields in good condition and


                                                                                                          –UN–18OCT88
 properly installed. Fix damage and replace worn or broken
 parts immediately. Pay special attention to hydraulic
 hoses and electrical wiring.


                                                                                                          T6607AQ
                                                                             TX03679,0001734 –19–03JAN07–1/1


 Stay Clear of Moving Parts


                                                                                                         –UN–12SEP01
 Entanglements in moving parts can cause serious injury.

 Stop engine before examining, adjusting or maintaining
 any part of machine with moving parts.
                                                                                                         T133592


 Keep guards and shields in place. Replace any guard or
 shield that has been removed for access as soon as
 service or repair is complete.


                                                                             TX03679,00016D2 –19–03JAN07–1/1


TM10009 (06SEP07)                                  9000-01-3    850DLC Excavator Operation and Tests
                                                                                                         090607

                                                                                                      PN=11

--- Page 4 ---
Safety

                                                                                                                           9000
 Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating                                                                                    01
                                                                                                                           13

 Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated
 by welding or using a torch. Dust from sanding or grinding


                                                                                                             –UN–24AUG00
 paint can also be hazardous.

 Remove paint to at least 76 mm (3 in.) from area to be
 heated. Wear an approved respirator when sanding or


                                                                                                             T133546
 grinding paint. If a solvent or paint stripper is used, wash
 area with soap and water. Remove solvent or paint
 stripper containers from work area and allow fumes to
 disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or heating.

 Work outside or in a well-ventilated area. Dispose of
 waste, paint and solvents properly.


                                                                                 TX03679,0001732 –19–28FEB06–1/1


 Make Welding Repairs Safely

 IMPORTANT: Disable electrical power before welding.


                                                                                                             –UN–31AUG00
            Turn off main battery switch or
            disconnect positive battery cable.
            Separate harness connectors to engine
            and vehicle microprocessors.


                                                                                                             T133547
 Avoid welding or heating near pressurized fluid lines.
 Flammable spray may result and cause severe burns if
 pressurized lines fail as a result of heating. Do not let heat
 go beyond work area to nearby pressurized lines.

 Remove paint properly. Do not inhale paint dust or fumes.
 Use a qualified welding technician for structural repairs.
 Make sure there is good ventilation. Wear eye protection
 and protective equipment when welding.


                                                                                TX03679,00016D5 –19–08MAY07–1/1


TM10009 (06SEP07)                                    9000-01-13     850DLC Excavator Operation and Tests
                                                                                                             090607

                                                                                                          PN=21

--- Page 5 ---
Main Controller (MCF) Diagnostic Trouble Codes


 2 Machine Function   Is operation of machine normal? See Operational Checkout Procedure. (Group       YES: Machine may be
   Check              9005-05).                                                                        operated but it is
                                                                                                       recommended that the
                                                                                                       main controller (MCF) be
                                                                                                       replaced.
                                                                                                                               9001
                                                                                                       NO: Main controller
                                                                                                                               10
                                                                                                       (MCF) malfunction.
                                                                                                                               3
                                                                                                       Replace. See Main
                                                                                                       Controller (MCF) Remove
                                                                                                       and Install. (Group
                                                                                                       9015-20).


                                                                                                                           – – –1/1


 11002.02 β€” Abnormal A/D Conversion


                                                                                                   LD30992,0000375 –19–02MAY07–1/1


 Controller Hardware Diagnostics


                                                                                                                           – – –1/1


 1 Code Check         Clear and re-check diagnostic trouble codes.                                     YES: Code is still present
                                                                                                       and machine does not
                      Is DTC 11002.02-Abnormal EEPROM still present?                                   operate. Replace main
                                                                                                       controller (MCF). See
                                                                                                       Main Controller (MCF)
                                                                                                       Remove and Install.
                                                                                                       (Group 9015-20).

                                                                                                       YES: Code is still present
                                                                                                       but machine is still
                                                                                                       operable. Go to Machine
                                                                                                       Function Check.

                                                                                                       NO: Main controller
                                                                                                       (MCF) is OK.


                                                                                                                           – – –1/1


TM10009 (06SEP07)                                      9001-10-3                     850DLC Excavator Operation and Tests
                                                                                                                               090607

                                                                                                                             PN=27

--- Page 6 ---
Main Controller (MCF) Diagnostic Trouble Codes


 4 Open Circuit Check    Disconnect connector to switch panel.                                                 YES: Go to Short Circuit
                                                                                                               Check.
                         Check continuity between main controller (MCF) connector D pin D15 and switch panel
                         connector pin 2.                                                                      NO: Open circuit in
                                                                                                               harness.
                         Is there continuity between the pins?
                                                                                                                                                9001
                                                                                                               Repair or replace
                                                                                                                                                10
                                                                                                               harness. See Cab
                                                                                                                                                13
                                                                                                               Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)


                                                                                                                                  – – –1/1


 5 Short Circuit Check   Disconnect connector to switch panel.                                                 YES: Short circuit in
                                                                                                               harness.
                         Check continuity between switch panel connector pin 2 and power and ground.
                                                                                                               Repair or replace
                         Is there continuity to power or ground?                                               harness. See Cab
                                                                                                               Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)

                                                                                                               NO: Main controller
                                                                                                               (MCF) malfunction.

                                                                                                               Replace main controller.
                                                                                                               See Main Controller
                                                                                                               (MCF) Remove and
                                                                                                               Install. (Group 9015-20).


                                                                                                                                  – – –1/1


 6 Harness Voltage       NOTE: Key Switch: ON                                                                  YES: Open circuit in
   Check                                                                                                       harness between main
                         Disconnect connector to switch panel.                                                 controller (MCF) and
                                                                                                               engine speed dial pin 3.
                         Check voltage between switch panel connector pin 1 and machine ground.
                                                                                                               Repair or replace
                         Is voltage between 4.5β€”5.5 volts?                                                     harness. See Cab
                                                                                                               Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)

                                                                                                               NO: Open circuit in
                                                                                                               harness between main
                                                                                                               controller (MCF) and
                                                                                                               engine speed dial pin 1.

                                                                                                               Repair or replace
                                                                                                               harness. See Cab
                                                                                                               Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)


                                                                                                                                  – – –1/1

TM10009 (06SEP07)                                         9001-10-13                    850DLC Excavator Operation and Tests
                                                                                                                                       090607

                                                                                                                                     PN=37

--- Page 7 ---
Main Controller (MCF) Diagnostic Trouble Codes


 4 Short Circuit Check   Disconnect harness from main controller (MCF) and pump 2 delivery pressure sensor.    YES: Short circuit in
                                                                                                               harness.
                         Check continuity between pump 2 delivery pressure sensor connector pin 2 and power
                         and ground.                                                                           Repair or replace
                                                                                                               harness. See Cab
                         Is there continuity between pin 2 and power or ground?                                Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                                                                9001
                                                                                                               Diagram, see Machine
                                                                                                                                                10
                                                                                                               Harness (W2) Wiring
                                                                                                                                                23
                                                                                                               Diagram, and see Pump
                                                                                                               Harness (W8) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)

                                                                                                               NO: Main controller
                                                                                                               (MCF) malfunction. See
                                                                                                               Main Controller (MCF)
                                                                                                               Remove and Install.
                                                                                                               (Group 9015-20.)


                                                                                                                                  – – –1/1


 5 Harness Voltage       Disconnect pump 2 delivery pressure sensor from harness.                              YES: Open circuit in
   Check                                                                                                       harness between main
                         Check voltage between pump 2 delivery pressure sensor connector pin 1 and machine     controller (MCF) and
                         ground.                                                                               pump 2 delivery pressure
                                                                                                               sensor pin 3.
                         Is voltage between 4.5β€”5.5 Volts?
                                                                                                               Repair or replace
                         NOTE: Key Switch: On                                                                  harness. See Cab
                                                                                                               Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram, see Machine
                                                                                                               Harness (W2) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram, and see Pump
                                                                                                               Harness (W8) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)

                                                                                                               NO: Open circuit in
                                                                                                               harness between main
                                                                                                               controller (MCF) and
                                                                                                               pump 2 delivery pressure
                                                                                                               sensor pin 1.

                                                                                                               Repair or replace
                                                                                                               harness. See Cab
                                                                                                               Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram, see Machine
                                                                                                               Harness (W2) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram, and see Pump
                                                                                                               Harness (W8) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)
                                                                                                                                  – – –1/1


 11301.03 β€” Swing Pilot Pressure Sensor
 Circuit Voltage High


                                                                                                          LD30992,000037E –19–02MAY07–1/1

TM10009 (06SEP07)                                       9001-10-23                       850DLC Excavator Operation and Tests
                                                                                                                                       090607

                                                                                                                                   PN=47

--- Page 8 ---
Main Controller (MCF) Diagnostic Trouble Codes


 4 Short Circuit Check   Disconnect harness from arm in pilot pressure sensor and main controller (MCF).       YES: Short circuit in
                                                                                                               harness.
                         Check continuity between arm in pilot pressure sensor connector pin 2 and power and
                         ground.                                                                               Repair or replace
                                                                                                               harness. See Cab
                         Is there continuity to power or ground?                                               Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                                                                9001
                                                                                                               Diagram and see
                                                                                                                                                10
                                                                                                               Machine Harness (W2)
                                                                                                                                                33
                                                                                                               Wiring Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)

                                                                                                               NO: Main controller
                                                                                                               (MCF) malfunction.
                                                                                                               Replace controller. See
                                                                                                               Main Controller (MCF)
                                                                                                               Remove and Install,
                                                                                                               (Group 9015-20.)


                                                                                                                                   – – –1/1


 5 Harness Voltage       Disconnect arm in pilot pressure sensor from harness.                                 YES: Open circuit in
   Check                                                                                                       harness between main
                         Check voltage between arm in pilot pressure sensor connector pin 1 and machine        controller (MCF) and arm
                         ground.                                                                               in pilot pressure sensor
                                                                                                               pin 3.
                         Is voltage between 4.5β€”5.5 volts?
                                                                                                               Repair or replace
                         NOTE: Key Switch: On                                                                  harness. See Cab
                                                                                                               Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram and see
                                                                                                               Machine Harness (W2)
                                                                                                               Wiring Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)

                                                                                                               NO: Open circuit in
                                                                                                               harness between main
                                                                                                               controller (MCF) and arm
                                                                                                               in pilot pressure sensor
                                                                                                               pin 1.

                                                                                                               Repair or replace
                                                                                                               harness. See Cab
                                                                                                               Harness (W1) Wiring
                                                                                                               Diagram and see
                                                                                                               Machine Harness (W2)
                                                                                                               Wiring Diagram. (Group
                                                                                                               9015-10.)


                                                                                                                                   – – –1/1


 11303.04 β€” Arm Roll-in Pilot Pressure
 Sensor Circuit Voltage Low


                                                                                                           LD30992,0000383 –19–02MAY07–1/1

TM10009 (06SEP07)                                         9001-10-33                      850DLC Excavator Operation and Tests
                                                                                                                                       090607

                                                                                                                                    PN=57

--- Page 9 ---
Main Controller (MCF) Diagnostic Trouble Codes


 3 Solenoid Function     Switch travel speed solenoid (SI) harness connector with another solenoid valve in        YES: Travel speed
   Check                 solenoid valve manifold.                                                                  solenoid (SI) malfunction.
                                                                                                                   Replace solenoid.
                         Clear diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) and re-check for DTC.
                                                                                                                   NO: Main controller
                         Does diagnostic trouble code stay with travel speed solenoid (SI)?                        (MCF) malfunction.
                                                                                                                                                    9001
                                                                                                                   Replace controller. See
                                                                                                                                                    10
                                                                                                                   Main Controller (MCF)
                                                                                                                                                    43
                                                                                                                   Remove and Install.
                                                                                                                   (Group 9015-20.)


                                                                                                                                      – – –1/1


 11405.04 β€” Travel Speed Solenoid (SI) Valve
 Current Feedback Low


                                                                                                              LD30992,000038B –19–02MAY07–1/1


 Travel Speed Solenoid (SI) Diagnostics

 Travel speed solenoid (SI) current 56 mA or less.


                                                                                                                                      – – –1/1


 1 Solenoid Resistance   Disconnect harness connector from travel speed solenoid (SI). Check resistance of         YES: Go to Continuity
   Check                 solenoid.                                                                                 Check.

                         Is resistance between 14.8β€”22.2 ohms?                                                     NO: Travel speed
                                                                                                                   solenoid (SI) malfunction.
                                                                                                                   Replace solenoid.

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