PDF Service Manual Suzuki SX4 RW420 - 3 MB

This two-volume service manual provides complete repair and maintenance information for the Suzuki SX4 (RW420).

It is the same comprehensive guide used by Suzuki dealership technicians.

The manual covers every system in detail, including the engine, transmission, suspension, brakes, and electrical systems.

It's the ultimate resource for anyone performing in-depth service or repairs on their SX4.

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--- Page 1 ---
IMPORTANT
WARNING/CAUTION/NOTE
Please read this manual and follow its instructions carefully. To emphasize special information, the words
 !       WARNING ,   !   CAUTION and NOTE have special meanings. Pay special attention to the messages high-
lighted by these signal words.

     !   WARNING
 Indicates a potential hazard that could result in death or injury.

     !   CAUTION
 Indicates a potential hazard that could result in vehicle damage.

 NOTE:
 Indicates special information to make maintenance easier or instructions clearer.

     !   WARNING
 This service manual is intended for authorized Suzuki dealers and qualified service technicians only.
 Inexperienced technicians or technicians without the proper tools and equipment may not be able to
 properly perform the services described in this manual.
 Improper repair may result in injury to the technician and may render the vehicle unsafe for the driver
 and passengers.

     !   WARNING
 For vehicles equipped with a Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
 • Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
   authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
   “General Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing ser-
   vice on or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Ser-
   vice Precautions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service
   on or around the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in
   unintentional activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two
   conditions may result in severe injury.
 • If the air bag system and another vehicle system both need repair, Suzuki recommends that the air
   bag system be repaired first, to help avoid unintended air bag system activation.
 • Do not modify the steering wheel, instrument panel or any other air bag system component on or
   around air bag system components or wiring. Modifications can adversely affect air bag system
   performance and lead to injury.
 • If the vehicle will be exposed to temperatures over 93 °C (200 °F), for example, during a paint baking
   process, remove the air bag system components, that is air bag (inflator) modules, SDM and/or seat
   belt with pretensioner, beforehand to avoid component damage or unintended activation.
The circle with a slash in this manual means “Don’t do this” or “Don’t let this happen”.

--- Page 3 ---
00-9 Precautions:

• When disconnecting connectors, never pull the wiring          • To avoid damage to the harness, protect its part which
  harness. Unlock the connector lock first and then pull          may contact against a part forming a sharp angle by
  them apart by holding connectors themselves.                    winding tape or the like around it.


                                                                                                               I2RH01010044-01

                                                                • Be careful not to touch the electrical terminals of parts
                                                                  which use microcomputers (e.g. electronic control unit
                                              I2RH01010040-01
                                                                  like as ECM, PCM, P/S controller, etc.). The static
• When connecting connectors, also hold connectors                electricity from your body can damage these parts.
  and put them together until they lock securely (a click
  is heard).


                                              I2RH01010041-01                                                  I3RM0A000004-01

• When installing the wiring harness, fix it with clamps        • Never connect any tester (voltmeter, ohmmeter, or
  so that no slack is left.                                       whatever) to electronic control unit when its coupler is
                                                                  disconnected. Attempt to do it may cause damage to
                                                                  it.
                                                                • Never connect an ohmmeter to electronic control unit
                                                                  with its coupler connected to it. Attempt to do it may
                                                                  cause damage to electronic control unit and sensors.
                                                                • Be sure to use a specified voltmeter / ohmmeter.
                                                                  Otherwise, accurate measurements may not be
                                                                  obtained or personal injury may result. If not specified,
                                                                  use a voltmeter with high impedance (M Ω/V
                                              I2RH01010042-01     minimum) or a digital type voltmeter.
• When installing vehicle parts, be careful so that the         • When taking measurements at electrical connectors
  wiring harness is not interfered with or caught by any          using a tester probe, be sure to insert the probe (2)
  other part.                                                     from the wire harness side (backside) of the
                                                                  connector (1).


                                              I2RH01010043-01

                                                                                                               I2RH01010046-01

--- Page 4 ---
General Information:                 0A-8


[A]                                                             [B]                                                                       5


                                  3


                                                                                                                                              5
                                                                [C]


 1


                             2


                                                                                     8
                    4                                                                                                                                  7


                                                 8                         6

                                                                                                                                              I7RW0A010001-01

 1. Air bag label on driver air bag (inflator) module                  7. Pretensioner label on seat belt retractor
 2. Air bag label on contact coil assembly                             8. Side/Curtain air bag label on pillar (both right and left sides) (if equipped)
 3. Air bag label on passenger air bag (inflator) module              [A]: These labels are attached on vehicle equipped with air bag system only.
 4. Air bag label on side air bag (inflator) module (if equipped)     [B]: Sedan model
 5. Air bag label on curtain air bag (inflator) module                [C]: Hatchback model
 6. Air bag label on SDM

--- Page 5 ---
1A-2 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:

• Therefore, check both ECM and TCM for DTC when              Precautions for DTC Troubleshooting
  MIL lights on.                                                                                          S7RW0C1100004

• When checking ECM for DTC, keep in mind that DTC            • Before performed trouble shooting, be sure to read
  is displayed on the scan tool as follows depending on         the “Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection”.
  the scan tool used.                                         • When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/or
  – SUZUKI scan tool displays DTC detected by ECM.              pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the special
                                                                tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors referring to
  – CAN communication OBD generic scan tool                     “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
      displays DTC detected by each of ECM and TCM
      simultaneously.                                         • Upon completion of inspection and repair work,
                                                                perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm
• Priorities for diagnosing troubles                            that the trouble has been corrected.
  If two or more diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) are
  stored, proceed to the flow of the DTC which has
  detected earliest in the order and follow the instruction
                                                              Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection
                                                                                                          S7RW0C1100005
  in that table.                                              • ECM connectors are waterproofed. Each terminal of
  If no instructions are given, DTCs according to the           the ECM connectors is sealed up with the grommet.
  following priorities.                                         Therefore, when measuring circuit voltage, resistance
  a. Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) other than DTC             and/or pulse signal at ECM connector, do not insert
       P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean/too rich) and        the tester’s probe into the sealed terminal at the
       DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304                harness side. When measuring circuit voltage,
       (Misfire detected)                                       resistance and/or pulse signal at ECM connector,
  b. DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean/too                connect the special tool to the ECM connectors. And,
       rich)                                                    insert the tester’s probe into the special tool’s
  c. DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304                  connectors at the harness side, and then measure
       (Misfire detected)                                       voltage, resistance and/or pulse signal. Or, ECM and
                                                                its circuits may be damaged by water.
• Be sure to read “Precaution for CAN Communication
  System in Section 00” before inspection and observe         • Wire colors of the special tool’s connectors are
  what is written there.                                        different from the ones of the ECM connectors.
                                                                However, the circuit arrangement of the special tool’s
• ECM Replacement                                               connectors is same as the one of the ECM
  When substituting a known-good ECM, check for the             connectors. Therefore, measure circuit voltage and
  following conditions. Neglecting this check may cause         resistance by identifying the terminal location subject
  damage to known good ECM.                                     to the measurement.
  – Resistance value of all relays, actuators is as
      specified respectively.                                 Precautions of Electric Throttle Body System
  – APP sensor, TP sensor and A/C refrigerant                 Calibration
      pressure sensor are in good condition and none of                                                   S7RW0C1100006
      power circuits of these sensors is shorted to           After performing one of works described below, it is
      ground.                                                 necessary to re-register the completely closed throttle
                                                              valve reference position stored in memory of ECM. (For
• Communication of ECM, BCM, combination meter,
                                                              detailed information, refer to “Description of Electric
  keyless start control module, ABS / control module,
                                                              Throttle Body System Calibration”.) For the procedure to
  4WD control module and TCM, is established by CAN
                                                              register such data in ECM, refer to “Electric Throttle
  (Controller Area Network). (For more detail of CAN
                                                              Body System Calibration in Section 1C”.
  communication for ECM, refer to “CAN
  Communication System Description”). Therefore,              • To shut off backup power of ECM for such purposes of
  handle CAN communication line with care referring to           battery replacement or “DOME” fuse removal.
  “Precaution for CAN Communication System in                 • To erase DTCs P0607, P0122, P0123, P0222, P0223,
  Section 00”.                                                   P2101, P2102, P2103, P2111, P2119, P2122, P2123,
• Immobilizer transponder code registration after                P2127, P2128, P2135 and/or P2138.
  replacing ECM (Immobilizer model)                           • To replace ECM.
  When ECM is replaced with new one or with another           • To replace throttle body and/or APP sensor assembly.
  one, make sure to register immobilizer transponder
  code to ECM correctly according to “Procedure after
  ECM Replacement in Section 10C”.

--- Page 6 ---
Engine General Information and Diagnosis:                             1A-17

                             Schematic and Routing Diagram
Engine and Emission Control System Diagram
                                                                                                                                  S7RW0C1102001


                                                                                  36
                   25


                        26


                                 27


                                      28


                                                29


                                                     30


                                                              31


                                                                    32


                                                                                                37


                                                                                                                     41


                                                                                                                                  42
           24


                                                                                           38


                                                                                                     40
      23


                                                                                                          39


                                                                                                                         35
                                                                                                                         34
      22


                                                                                                                         33
                                           18


                                                          19
           21


                                                                                                                                  17
           20


                                                                                                                15
                                           2


                                                                                      12


                                                                                                                             16
                                                                                                               14
                                                                                                                    13
                             1


                                               3


                                                                   11


                                                                             10
                                                          4
                                                          5


                                                                                                                         9
                                                                         6

                                                                                  7


                                                                                                               8


                                                                                                                                  I6RW0C110008-01

--- Page 7 ---
1A-32 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:

Step                             Action                                     Yes                    No
 4 DTC Check                                                      Go to applicable       Go to Step 5.
      1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.                    troubleshooting of DTC
                                                                  other than CAN-DTC.
      2) Connect scan tool to DLC.
      3) Check DTC in the following control modules that
         communicate with scan tool by K-line.
         • BCM
         • Keyless start control module
         • 4WD control module

      Is there any DTC other than CAN-DTC?
  5   CAN line check between DLC and BCM                          Go to Step 6.            Repair CAN line.
      1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
      2) Disconnect BCM connector from BCM.
      3) Check for proper connection to all terminals of BCM
         connector.
      4) If OK, check CAN lines between DLC and BCM
         connector for open, short to power circuit, short to
         ground circuit, short to other CAN line and high
         resistance.

      Are CAN lines between DLC and BCM connector in good
      condition?
  6   Control module connector check                             Intermittent trouble.      Go to Step 7.
      1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.                   Check   for intermittent
                                                                 referring to “Intermittent
      2) Disconnect all the following control module connectors.
                                                                 and Poor Connection
         • Control modules communicated by CAN                   Inspection in Section
           – ECM                                                 00”.
           – TCM
           – ABS control module
           – BCM
           – Combination meter
           – Keyless start control module
           – 4WD control module
      3) Check for proper connection to each CAN line terminal
         of all control module (communicated by CAN)
         connectors.
      4) If OK, connect connectors of all control module/sensor
         communicated by CAN securely.
      5) Check communication between scan tool and ECM/TCM
         by DTC check in ECM/TCM.

      Is it possible to check DTC in ECM and TCM?

--- Page 8 ---
Engine General Information and Diagnosis:        1A-47

Visual Inspection
                                                                                                           S7RW0C1104009
Visually check the following parts and systems.
                             Inspection Item                                           Referring section
Engine oil                               Level, leakage                   “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
Engine coolant                           Level, leakage                   “Coolant Level Check in Section 1F”
                                                                          “Fuel Leakage Check Procedure in Section
Fuel                                     Level, leakage
                                                                          1G”
                                                                          “Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level Inspection
A/T fluid                                Level, leakage
                                                                          in Section 0B”
                                                                          “Accessory Drive Belt Inspection in Section
Air cleaner element                      Dirt, clogging
                                                                          0B”
                                         Fluid level, corrosion of
Battery                                                                   “Battery Description in Section 1J”
                                         terminal
                                                                          “Accessory Drive Belt Inspection in Section
Water pump belt                          Tension, damage
                                                                          0B”
                                                                          “Electric Throttle Body Assembly On-Vehicle
Throttle valve                           Operating sound
                                                                          Inspection in Section 1C”
                                         Disconnection, looseness,        “Vacuum Hose and Purge Valve Chamber
Vacuum hoses of air intake system
                                         deterioration, bend              Inspection in Section 1B”
Connectors of electric wire harness      Disconnection, friction
                                                                          “Intermittent and Poor Connection Inspection
Fuses                                    Burning
                                                                          in Section 00”
Parts                                   Installation, deformation         —
Bolt                                    Looseness                         —
Other parts that can be checked visually                                  —
Also add the following items at engine start, if possible
MIL                                     Operation                     “Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check”
                                                                      “Generator Symptom Diagnosis in Section
Charging light                          Operation
                                                                      1J”
                                                                      “Oil Pressure Switch Inspection in Section
Engine oil pressure light               Operation
                                                                      9C”
                                                                      “Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Engine coolant temp. meter              Operation
                                                                      Inspection in Section 9C”
Fuel level meter                        Operation                     “Fuel Level Sensor Inspection in Section 9C”
Tachometer                              Operation                     —
Exhaust system                          Leakage of exhaust gas, noise —
Abnormal air being inhaled from air intake system                     —
Other parts that can be checked visually                              —

Engine Basic Inspection
                                                                                                           S7RW0C1104010
This check is very important for troubleshooting when ECM has detected no DTC and no abnormality has been found
in “Visual Inspection”.
Follow the flow carefully.
Step                       Action                                               Yes                     No
 1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”                     Go to Step 2.           Go to “Engine and
     performed?                                                                               Emission Control
                                                                                              System Check”.
  2     Check battery voltage                                         Go to Step 3.           Charge or replace
                                                                                              battery.
        Is it 11 V or more?
  3     Is vehicle equipped with keyless start control system?        Go to Step 4.           Go to Step 5.
  4     Check keyless start control system for operation              Go to Step 5.           Keyless start control
        1) Check keyless start control system referring to “Keyless                           system malfunction.
           Start System Operation Inspection in Section 10E”.

        Is check result satisfactory?

--- Page 9 ---
1A-62 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:

Step                       Action                                                                            Yes                             No
 4 HO2S heater circuit check                                                                       Go to Step 5.                  Repair or replace
        1) Disconnect connectors from ECM and check for proper                                                                    defective wiring harness
           terminal connection to ECM connector.                                                                                  / connector.
        2) If connections are OK, check that HO2S heater circuit is
           as follows.
           • Insulation resistance of wire harness is infinity
               between “Control circuit of HO2S heater” terminal and
               each other terminal at HO2S connector.
           • Wiring harness resistance of “Control circuit of HO2S
               heater” is less than 1 Ω.
           • Insulation resistance between “Control circuit of
               HO2S heater” and vehicle body ground is infinity.

        Is it in good condition?
  5     HO2S heater check                                                                          Substitute a known-   Replace HO2S.
        1) Check heater resistance of HO2S referring to “Heated                                    good ECM and recheck.
           Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Heater On-Vehicle Inspection in
           Section 1C”.

        Is HO2S heater in good condition?

DTC P0101: Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range / Performance
                                                                                                                                                      S7RW0C1104017
Wiring Diagram

                                                                                                                       4
                                                           6
                                  GRN                                                             BLK/WHT   E01-29
              2
                                                                                                                              C01-15     BLK
                                                                                                                              C01-30     BLK
                                                               3
                  WHT                                                                                                         C01-29     BLK
                            BLK/YEL          BLK/YEL                                              BRN/WHT   E01-60            C01-48   BLK/ORN
                                                                                                                              C01-58   BLK/ORN
                                                                                                                     12V     5V
                                             BLK/YEL                    BLK/RED                   BLK/RED   E01-1
            7 8         9
                                                                               A1
                                                     1                                            BLK/RED   E01-16
                                                                   BLK/RED
                                                                                              A2

                                                                                PNK/BLK                     C01-26
                                                                                              A3
                                                                                    GRY                     C01-27
                                        B2                         B1                                                        5V
                                                                               LT GRN/BLK                   C01-25
                                  GRY/BLU
                             5                                                  GRY/BLU                     C01-57


                                               E01                                                                   C01

             15 14      13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1                                     15 14    13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
             30 29      28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16                            30 29    28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16
             45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31                                 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31
             60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46                                 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46


                                                                                                                                                       I7RW01110046-03

  A1: MAF sensor power supply circuit                    B2: IAT sensor ground circuit                 4. ECM                          8. “IGN” fuse
  A2: MAF sensor signal circuit                           1. MAF and IAT sensor                        5. To other sensors             9. “FI” fuse
  A3: MAF sensor ground circuit                           2. Ignition switch                           6. “IG COIL” fuse
  B1: IAT sensor signal circuit                           3. Main relay                                7. Fuse box No.2

--- Page 10 ---
Engine General Information and Diagnosis:               1A-77

DTC P0134: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Sensor-1, Bank-1)
                                                                                                             S7RW0C1104026
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “DTC P0030: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Sensor-1, Bank-1)”.

A/F Sensor Description
Refer to “A/F Sensor Description”.

DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
                      DTC detecting condition                                         Trouble area
Impedance of A/F sensor element is higher than 500 Ω for 15 sec.       • A/F sensor and/or its circuit
even though A/F sensor heater is turned ON for specified time with     • ECM
engine running.
(2 driving cycle detection logic)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

   NOTE
   Check to make sure that the following conditions are satisfied when using this “DTC Confirmation
   Procedure”.
   • The following DTCs are not detected: DTCs related to A/F sensor heater

 1) With ignition switch OFF, connect scan tool to DLC.
 2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC.
 3) Start engine and warm up to normal operating temperature.
 4) Run engine at idle speed for 2 min. or more.
 5) Check DTC and pending DTC.

DTC Troubleshooting
Step                       Action                                              Yes                          No
 1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”                    Go to Step 2.                Go to “Engine and
     performed?                                                                                   Emission Control
                                                                                                  System Check”.
  2   A/F sensor signal check                                        Intermittent trouble.        Go to Step 3.
      1) Connect scan tool with ignition switch turned OFF.          Check for intermittent
      2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature and          referring to “Intermittent
         keep it at 2000 r/min. for 60 sec.                          and Poor Connection
                                                                     Inspection in Section
      3) Repeat racing engine (Repeat depressing accelerator
                                                                     00”.
         pedal 5 to 6 times continuously to enrich A/F mixture and
         take foot off from pedal to enlean it).
      4) Check for A/F sensor output current displayed on scan
         tool.

      Does A/F sensor output current between –0.2 mA and 0.2
      mA?

--- Page 11 ---
1A-92 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:

Step                              Action                                                 Yes                   No
 6 CMP sensor check                                                            Substitute a known-   Replace CMP sensor
      1) Check CMP sensor and sensor rotor referring to                        good ECM and recheck. and/or sensor rotor.
         “Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Inspection in Section
         1C”.

      Are they in good condition?

DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank-1)
                                                                                                                   S7RW0C1104035
System and Wiring Diagram

                                                                                                   5
                                                                                                            5V


                                                                              WHT        C01-38
                                                                              BLK        C01-37

                                                                          BLK/RED        C01-39        5V

                                                                              BRN        C01-11


                  BLU WHT            WHT BLU

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