PDF Service Manual Bobcat 3450 Utility Vehicle - 3 MB

This service manual provides complete maintenance and repair information for the Bobcat 3450 Utility Vehicle with serial numbers AJNY11001 and above.

It includes detailed instructions for all service procedures, from routine fluid changes to major component overhauls.

With this guide, technicians can accurately diagnose problems and perform repairs to factory standards.

Keep your UTV running reliably with this essential manual.

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--- Page 1 ---
Service Manual
                 3450 Utility Vehicle

                   S/N AJNY11001 & Above


6989610 (8-11)            Printed in U.S.A.   © Bobcat Company 2011

--- Page 3 ---
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS                                             The following publications provide information on the safe
                                                                use and maintenance of the Bobcat utility vehicle and
                  Safety Alert Symbol                           attachments:

                                                                •   The Delivery Report is used to assure that complete
  This symbol with a warning statement means:                       instructions have been given to the new owner and
  “Warning, be alert! Your safety is involved!”                     that the vehicle is in safe operating condition.
  Carefully read the message that follows.
                                                                •   The Operation & Maintenance Manual delivered with
                                                                    the vehicle or attachment contains operating
                                                                    information as well as routine maintenance and

                  WARNING                                           service procedures. It is a part of the vehicle and can
                                                                    be stored in a container provided on the vehicle.
                                                                    Replacement Operation & Maintenance Manuals can
Operator must have instructions before operating the                be ordered from your Bobcat dealer.
utility vehicle. Untrained operators can cause injury
or death.                                                       •   Safety signs (decals) instruct on the safe operation
                                           W-2855-0510              and care of your Bobcat utility vehicle or attachment.
                                                                    The signs and their locations are shown in the
                                                                    Operation & Maintenance Manual. Replacement
                                                                    signs are available from your Bobcat dealer.

           IMPORTANT                                            •   An Operator’s Handbook fastened to the operator
                                                                    cab. It’s brief instructions are convenient to the
This notice identifies procedures which must be                     operator. The handbook is available from your dealer
followed to avoid damage to the utility vehicle.                    in an English edition or one of many other languages.
                                            I-2317-0510             See your Bobcat dealer for more information on
                                                                    translated versions.

                                                                •   The Service Manual and Parts Manual are available
                                                                    from your dealer for use by mechanics to do shop-
                                                                    type service and repair work.
                     DANGER
                                                                •   The Utility Vehicle Operator Training Course is
The signal word DANGER on the utility vehicle and in                available through your local dealer or at
the manuals indicates a hazardous situation which, if               www.training.bobcat.com or www.bobcat.com.
not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.                This course is intended to provide rules and practices
                                           D-1022-0510              of correct operation of the utility vehicle. The course is
                                                                    available in English and Spanish versions.

                                                                •   The Utility Vehicle Safety Video is available from your
                                                                    Bobcat dealer or at www.training.bobcat.com or
                  WARNING                                           www.bobcat.com.

The signal word WARNING on the utility vehicle and
in the manuals indicates a potentially hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, could result in death
or serious injury.
                                           W-2856-0510


                                                                                                            SI UV-0511 SM


                                                          1-9                                  3400, 3400XL Service Manual

--- Page 4 ---
LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE UTILITY VEHICLE                            Figure 10-10-2

Procedure

For service work under the utility vehicle, or to remove
the wheels, always support the utility vehicle with
jackstands or blocks of adequate capacity for weight of
utility vehicle (See Performance on Page SPEC-10-2.)

Always park the utility vehicle on a flat level surface.

Engage the park brake. Stop the engine and put the gear                          1                          1
selector in gear.
                                                                                                                    P-97357
If removing wheel(s), loosen the wheel nuts slightly
before lifting the vehicle.
                                                                    Place the jackstands (Item 1) [Figure 10-10-2] under the
                                                                    rear frame of the utility vehicle.

                      WARNING                                       NOTE: When lifting the utility vehicle, place the jack
                                                                          under the rear frame [Figure 10-10-2].

              AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Instructions are necessary before operating or
servicing machine. Read and understand the
Operation & Maintenance Manual, Operator’s
Handbook and signs (decals) on machine. Follow
warnings and instructions in the manuals when
making repairs, adjustments or servicing. Check for
correct function after adjustments, repairs or
service. Untrained operators and failure to follow
instructions can cause injury or death.
                                                 W-2003-0807


Figure 10-10-1


                                            1


                                                    P-97448


Place the jackstands (Item 1) [Figure 10-10-1] under the
frame at the front of the utility vehicle (both sides).

NOTE: When lifting the utility vehicle, place the jack
      under front frame [Figure 10-10-1].


                                                              10-10-1                                   3450 Service Manual

--- Page 5 ---
AIR CLEANER SERVICE                                                Figure 10-60-3

Pre-Filter Element

For the correct service interval of the pre-filter element
(See SERVICE SCHEDULE on Page 10-50-1.)
The intake air pre-filter is located under the front cover.
The pre-filter traps larger particles before the air reaches               1
the main engine air filter.

Removal

Figure 10-60-1


                                                                                                                    P-97468


                                                                   NOTE: The fiber pre-filter element must be gently
                                                                         removed from the box to avoid tearing or
                                                                         damaging the element. Inspect the element
                                                                         for damage. If any damage is found, replace
                                                                         the element.
       1
                                                                   Reach into the pre-filter box and squeeze the pre-filter
                                                                   element (Item 1) [Figure 10-60-3] to collapse it to aid in
                                                                   removal.

                                                   P-97466         DO NOT used compressed air to clean the pre-filter box.
                                                                   Use a clean damp cloth and wipe out the inside of the
Remove the front cover.                                            box.

The pre-filter box (Item 1) [Figure 10-60-1] is connected          Cleaning Element
to a rubber hose so the box can be relocated to access
the element.                                                       If the element is dirty, clean it with a high flash point
                                                                   solvent, followed by hot soapy water. Rinse and dry the
Figure 10-60-2                                                     filter element thoroughly. Inspect element for tears or
                                                                   damage. Replace if necessary.

                                                                   Installation
                                1
                                                                   Squeeze the pre-filter element (Item 1) [Figure 10-60-3]
   2                                                               and insert into the box. Make sure the element is properly
                                                                   installed so that it fits snugly back into the box.

                                                                   Reposition the pre-filter box (Item 1) [Figure 10-60-1]
                                                                   back to its original location.

                                                                   Reinstall the front cover.


                                                  P-97467


Rotate the pre-filter box (Item 1) back to access the pre-
filter element (Item 2) [Figure 10-60-2] for removal.


                                                             10-60-1                                    3450 Service Manual

--- Page 6 ---
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM                                          Engine Oil Chart

Checking And Adding Engine Oil                                     Figure 10-90-2
Figure 10-90-1
                                                                                   ENGINE OIL
                                                                       RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY NUMBER
                                                                       (LUBRICATION OILS FOR DIESEL ENGINE
                                                                                  CRANKCASE)


                                        1


                                                   P-97414


Check the engine oil level every day.

Park the utility vehicle on a flat and level surface and stop
the engine.
                                                                     TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE
                                                                   NEXT OIL CHANGE (DIESEL ENGINES MUST USE API
The engine oil dipstick is located under the seat on the
                                                                          CLASSIFICATION CI-4 OR BETTER)
left front corner of the engine. Remove the seat. (See
Seat Base Removal And Installation on Page 30-20-1.)
                                                                   Use good quality engine oil that meets API Service
                                                                   Classification of CI-4 or better [Figure 10-90-2].
Remove the dipstick (Item 1) [Figure 10-90-1] and wipe
dry with a clean cloth. Reinstall the dipstick. Remove the
dipstick and check the oil level. Keep the oil level between
the marks on the dipstick.

NOTE: Rising oil levels between checks in cool
                                                                                      WARNING
      weather driving can indicate moisture
      collecting in the oil pan. If the oil level is over                        AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
      the full mark, change the oil.                               Always clean up spilled fuel or oil. Keep heat, flames,
                                                                   sparks or lighted tobacco away from fuel and oil.
                                                                   Failure to use care around combustibles can cause
                                                                   explosion or fire.
                                                                                                               W-2103-0508


                                                             10-90-1                                  3450 Service Manual

--- Page 7 ---
TIRE MAINTENANCE                                                 Wheel Removal And Installation
                                                                 Check the tires regularly for wear, damage and pressure.
Tires


                                                                                      WARNING
                     WARNING
                                                                              AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
               AVOID INJURY OR DEATH                             Improperly installed wheels can adversely affect tire
Operating this vehicle with worn tires, improperly               wear and vehicle handling, which can result in
inflated tires, non-standard tires or improperly                 serious injury or death. Always ensure all nuts are
installed tires will affect vehicle handling and could           torqued to specification. Do not service axle nuts
cause an accident resulting in serious injury or                 that have a cotter pin installed. See your Bobcat
death. Always follow all tire maintenance procedures             dealer.
                                                                                                                   W-2830-0510
outlined in this manual and on the safety signs
(decals). Always use the original equipment size and
type when replacing tires.                                       Removal
                                               W-2829-0510
                                                                 1. Apply the brakes and engage the parking brake.
Tire Tread Depth                                                 2. Stop the engine and place the gear selector in gear.

Figure 10-120-1                                                  3. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.
                                                                 4. Raise the utility vehicle and install jackstands or
                                                                    blocks. (See LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE UTILITY
                                                                    VEHICLE on Page 10-10-1.)
                                                                 5. Remove the wheel nuts. Remove the wheel.
                                                                 Recommended tire pressure must be maintained to avoid
                                                                 excessive tire wear and loss of stability and handling
                                                                 capability. Check for correct pressure before operating.
                                           3,0 mm                NOTE: Install the wheel with the valve stem facing to
                                          (0.125 in)                   the outside and the rotation arrow on the tire
                                                                       pointing to the front of the vehicle.
                                                                 Installation
                                                P-97351
                                                                 1. Apply the brakes and engage the parking brake.
                                                                 2. Place the gear selector in gear.
Always replace tires when tread depth is worn to 3 mm
(0.125 in) [Figure 10-120-1] or less.                            3. Place the wheel in the correct position on the wheel
                                                                    hub. Be sure the valve stem is towards the outside
Axle And Wheel Nut Torque                                           and the rotation arrows on the tire point towards the
                                                                    forward rotation.
NOTE: The wheel nuts must be checked and torqued
                                                                 4. Install the wheel nuts and tighten slightly.
      after the first eight hours of operation of a new
      machine and after the first eight hours of                 5. Lower the utility vehicle to the ground. (See LIFTING
      operation when wheel(s) have been removed                     AND BLOCKING THE UTILITY VEHICLE on Page
      for service.                                                  10-10-1.)
                                                                 6. Tighten the wheel nuts to the correct torque.
Check the wheel nut torque at the correct service interval
(See SERVICE SCHEDULE on Page 10-50-1.)

Do not lubricate the studs or lug nuts.                                         IMPORTANT
Tighten the wheel nuts to the correct torque. (See Tires         Do not mix tire sizes. The front and rear tires used on
on Page SPEC-10-5.)                                              this model are different sizes. Do not intermix front
                                                                 and rear tires.
                                                                                                                    I-2332-0510


                                                          10-120-1                                     3450 Service Manual

--- Page 8 ---
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM                                                    Hydraulic Fluid

Description                                                         Figure 10-170-2
                                                                                 HYDRAULIC FLUID
The 3450 utility vehicle has a hydraulic system that is                 RECOMMENDED ISO VISCOSITY GRADE (VG)
powered by a 12 volt motor. The hydraulic system is                           AND VISCOSITY INDEX (VI)
powered as soon as the key switch is in the ON position.
The hydraulic system is located below the cargo box.

Battery drain is increased when using the hydraulic
system. Always allow the utility vehicle additional run
time (with hydraulic system turned OFF) to charge the
battery when the hydraulic system has been used for
extended periods of time.

Checking Fluid
                                                                            TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED
Use only recommended fluid in the hydraulic system.
                                                                                    DURING MACHINE USE
(See chart on this page.)
                                                                    [1] VG 100; Minimum VI 130
                                                                    [2] VG 46; Minimum VI 150
Remove the attachment.
                                                                    [3] BOBCAT All-Season Fluid
Park the utility vehicle on a flat level surface, fully raise       [4] BOBCAT Synthetic Fluid
the attachment arm (with attachment removed) and tilt               [5] BOBCAT Biodegradable Hydraulic / Hydrostatic
the attachment interface fully back. (Cylinders must be             Fluid (Unlike biodegradable fluids that are vegetable
fully retracted for proper checking and filling of the              based, Bobcat biodegradable fluid is formulated to
hydraulic fluid.)                                                   prevent oxidation and thermal breakdown at operating
                                                                    temperatures.)
Figure 10-170-1
                                                                    Use only recommended fluid in the hydraulic system
                                                                    [Figure 10-170-2].
                                           1


                                                   P-97442


The hydraulic tank (Item 1) [Figure 10-170-1] can be
viewed from the rear of the utility vehicle to check the
fluid level.

The MAXIMUM level needs to be at the beveled surface
on the hydraulic tank (with the lift and tilt cylinders fully
retracted).


                                                             10-170-1                                 3450 Service Manual

--- Page 9 ---
BRAKE (CONT’D)

Hydraulic Brake System Operation
                                                                                     WARNING
The brake system consists of the following components
or assemblies: brake pedal, master cylinder, hydraulic
                                                                                AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
brake lines, brake calipers, brake pads, and brake discs,
                                                                  After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard
which are secured to the drive line.
                                                                  any unused portion. Never store or use a partial
                                                                  bottle. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly
When the foot activated brake lever is applied it applies
                                                                  absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes
pressure on the piston within the master cylinder. As the
                                                                  the boiling temperature of the brake fluid to drop,
master cylinder piston moves inward it closes a small
                                                                  which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility
opening (compensating port) within the cylinder and
                                                                  of accident or severe injury.
starts to build pressure within the brake system. As the                                                     W-2872-0510
pressure within the system is increased, the pistons
located in the brake calipers move outward and apply
pressure to the moveable brake pads. These pads
contact the brake discs and move the calipers in their
floating bracket, pulling the stationary side pads into the
brake discs. The resulting friction reduces brake disc and
vehicle speed.

The friction applied to the brake pads will cause the pads
to wear. As these pads wear, the piston within the caliper
moves further outward and becomes self adjusting. Fluid
from the reservoir fills the additional area created when
the caliper piston moves outward.

Brake fluid level is critical to proper system operation. Too
little fluid will allow air to enter the system and cause the
brakes to feel spongy. Too much fluid could cause brakes
to drag due to fluid expansion.

Located within the master cylinder is the compensating
port which is opened and closed by the master cylinder
piston assembly. As the temperature within the hydraulic
system changes, this port compensates for fluid
expansion or contraction. Due to the high temperatures
created within the system during heavy braking, it is very
important that the master cylinder reservoir have
adequate space to allow for fluid expansion. Never
overfill the reservoir! Do not fill the reservoir beyond
the MAX LEVEL line!

When servicing the brake system use only Bobcat DOT
4 Brake Fluid.


                                                            20-10-5                                  3450 Service Manual

--- Page 10 ---
BRAKE (FRONT) (CONT’D)                                           Figure 20-11-8

Caliper Removal

Lift and block the machine. (See Procedure on Page 10-
10-1.)

                                                                         2


                     WARNING                                                                          1

Use care when supporting vehicle so that it does not
tip or fall. Severe injury may occur if machine tips or
falls.
                                               W-2848-0510                                                     P-99536


Remove the tire assembly. (See TIRE MAINTENANCE                  Remove the two caliper mounting bolts, lock washers and
on Page 10-120-1.)                                               washers (Item 1) and remove the caliper assembly (Item
                                                                 2) [Figure 20-11-8] from the front strut.
Figure 20-11-7


               2


                 1


                                                 P-99536


Clean caliper area before removal.

Place a container below the caliper to catch brake fluid
when removing the line. Remove brake line from caliper
(Item 1) [Figure 20-11-7].

Loosen the pad adjuster screw (Item 2) [Figure 20-11-7]
2 - 3 turns to allow brake pad removal after the caliper is
removed.


                                                           20-11-3                                  3450 Service Manual

--- Page 11 ---
BRAKE (REAR) (CONT’D)                                          Figure 20-12-7

Caliper Removal
                                                                                                              1
Lift and block the machine. (See Procedure on Page 10-
10-1.)


                    WARNING
                                                                                                              1
Use care when supporting vehicle so that it does not
tip or fall. Severe injury may occur if machine tips or
falls.
                                             W-2848-0510                                                          P-99259


Remove the tire assembly. (See TIRE MAINTENANCE                After the fluid has drained into the container, remove the
on Page 10-120-1.)                                             two caliper mounting bolts (Item 1) [Figure 20-12-7] and
                                                               remove caliper.
Figure 20-12-6
                                                               Clean the disc, caliper body and pistons with brake
                                                               cleaner or alcohol.


                        1


                                               P-99259


Clean caliper area before removal.

Place a container below the caliper to catch brake fluid
when removing the line. Remove brake line from caliper
(Item 1) [Figure 20-12-6].


                                                         20-12-3                                    3450 Service Manual

--- Page 12 ---
BRAKE (PARK) (CONT’D)                                               Figure 20-20-4

Lever Removal And Installation

Figure 20-20-2                                                                                       1


                                              1


               2
                                                                                                      1
                                                                                                                    P-99499


                                                                    Remove the two bolts (Item 1) [Figure 20-20-4] and
                                                  P-99502           lower the lever assembly into the wheel well.

                                                                    Figure 20-20-5
Make sure the parking brake lever (Item 1) [Figure 20-
20-2] is not engaged.

Remove the cup holder (Item 2) [Figure 20-20-2] from                       1                         3
the vehicle.

Figure 20-20-3


                                                                               2


                                                                                                                    P-99501

                    1
                                                                    Disconnect the micro switch connector (Item 1) [Figure
                                                                    20-20-5] from the harness.

                                                                    Remove the clip and clevis pin (Item 2) [Figure 20-20-5]
                                                  P-99500           which secure the cable to the lever assembly.

                                                                    Loosen the jam nut (Item 3) [Figure 20-20-5] and remove
Remove the nuts (Item 1) [Figure 20-20-3] from the                  the lever assembly from the vehicle.
parking brake lever assembly.
                                                                    Installation: Tighten the jam nut to 19 N•m (14 ft-lb)
Installation: Tighten the nuts to 18 N•m (13 ft-lb) torque.         torque.


                                                              20-20-3                                     3450 Service Manual

--- Page 13 ---
GEARCASE (TRANSMISSION)

System Troubleshooting

Check the following items when shifting difficulty is
encountered.

•   Shift cable adjustment / condition

•   Idle speed (throttle cable routing)

•   CVT clutch alignment

•   Transmission Lubricant type / quality

•   Drive belt deflection (where applicable)

•   Loose fasteners on sector gear cover

•   Worn rod ends, clevis pins or pivot arm bushings

•   Shift selector rail travel

•   Worn, broken or damaged internal transmission
    components

NOTE: To determine if shifting difficulty or problem
      is caused by an internal transmission
      problem, isolate the transmission by
      disconnecting the shift cable end from the
      transmission bellcrank. Manually select each
      gear range at the transmission bellcrank, and
      test ride vehicle. If it functions properly, the
      problem is outside the transmission.

        If    transmission       problem       remains,
        disassemble transmission and inspect all
        gear dogs for wear (rounding) or damage.
        Inspect all bearings, circlips, thrust washers
        and shafts for wear.


                                                       20-30-1   3450 Service Manual

--- Page 14 ---
GEARCASE (TRANSMISSION) (CONT’D)                                 Figure 20-30-34

Removal And Installation (Cont’d)

Figure 20-30-33

                                                   2
                                                                                                                1


                                                                                                                    P-99763
                                        1

                                                                 Installation: Align the splines of the coupler (Item 1)
                                                P-99764          [Figure 20-30-34] with the slots in the rubber coupler
                                                                 (Item 1) [Figure 20-30-33].

Inspect the rubber coupler (Item 1) [Figure 20-30-33] for        NOTE: The drive clutch may need to be moved
damage and replace as needed.                                          slightly while joining the transmission and
                                                                       engine together. Rotating the drive clutch will
Install a new gasket (Item 2) [Figure 20-30-33] on the                 move the coupler to aid in aligning the splines
engine mounting surface.                                               with the rubber coupler.

                                                                 Installation: If transmission lubricant was drained, fill the
                                                                 transmission with the specified amount of Bobcat Utility
                                                                 Vehicle synthetic gearcase lubricant prior to installation.
                                                                 (See Fluid And Capacities on Page SPEC-10-4.)


                                                          20-30-11                                      3450 Service Manual

--- Page 15 ---
GEARCASE (TRANSMISSION) (CONT’D)                             Figure 20-30-63

Assembly (Cont’d)
                                                                                    2
Figure 20-30-61


                                                                                                 1


                                                                                                                  P100471


                                                             Install the washer over the bellcrank shift shaft and install
                                            P100469          the bellcrank (Item 1) by aligning the skip-tooth splines
                                                             (Item 2) [Figure 20-30-63].

Align the timing marks on the cam shift shaft and            Install the retaining nut and torque to specification.
bellcrank shift shaft [Figure 20-30-61].
                                                                 Bellcrank Retaining Nut:     20 N•m (15 ft-lb)
Figure 20-30-62
                                                             Figure 20-30-64


                                                                     1                  2


                                                                                                                   3


                                            P100470

                                                                                                                  P100472

Place the two shafts into the transmission as an
assembly [Figure 20-30-62].                                  Install the washer and a new retaining ring onto the cam
                                                             shift shaft. The retaining ring should be tight on the shaft.
NOTE: Gently rock or twist the shift shafts upon

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