PDF Operator's Manual Wacker Neuson 75Z3 8003 Track Excavator - 10 MB

Get the official operator's manual for the Wacker Neuson 75Z3 and 8003 Track Excavators.

This document is essential for understanding the machine's controls, safety features, and daily maintenance requirements.

Proper operation starts with proper knowledge, and this manual provides everything an operator needs for safe and efficient work.

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--- Page 1 ---
Operator's Manual


Track excavators


                 /


Machine models       75ZΒ³/8003
Edition              3.0
Language             EN
Item no.             1000132136

--- Page 3 ---
Introduction

1         Introduction
1.1         Important information on this Operator's Manual
                                              Please store the Operator's Manual in the storage box at the rear of the seat.
                                              This Operator's Manual contains important information on how to work safely, correctly
                                              and economically with the machine. Therefore, it aims not only at new operators, but it also
                                              serves as a reference for experienced ones. It helps to avoid dangerous situations and
                                              reduce repair costs and downtimes. Furthermore, the reliability and the service life of the
                                              machine will be increased by following the instructions in the Operator's Manual. This is
                                              why the Operator's Manual must always be kept at hand in the machine.
                                              Your own safety, as well as the safety of others, depends to a great extent on how the
                                              machine is moved and operated. Therefore, carefully read and understand this Operator's
                                              Manual prior to the first drive. This Operator's Manual will help to familiarise yourself more
                                              easily with the machine, thereby enabling you to use it more safely and efficiently.
                                              Prior to the first drive, carefully read chapter β€œSafety Instructions” as well, in order to be
                                              prepared for possible dangerous situations, as it will be too late for it during operation. As a
                                              rule, keep the following in mind:
                                              Careful and prudent working is the best way to avoid accidents!
                                              Operational safety and readiness of the machine do not only depend on your skill, but also
                                              on maintenance and servicing of the machine. This is why regular maintenance and serv-
                                              ice work is absolutely necessary.
                                              Extensive maintenance and repair work must always be carried out by an expert with
                                              appropriate training. Insist on using original spare parts when carrying out maintenance
                                              and repair work. This ensures operational safety and readiness of your machine, and
                                              maintains its value.
                                              β€’ Special equipment and superstructures are not described in this Operator's Manual.
                                              β€’ We reserve the right to modify and improve the machine as required by technical
                                              β€’ progress without modifying the Operator's Manual.
                                              β€’ Modifying Wacker Neuson products and fitting them with additional equipment and
                                                attachments not included in our delivery program requires Wacker Neuson's written
                                                authorisation, otherwise warranty and product liability for possible damage caused by
                                                these modifications shall not be applicable.
                                              β€’ Subject to modifications and printing errors.
                                              Your Wacker Neuson dealer will be pleased to answer any further questions regarding the
                                              machine or the Operator's Manual.

                                              Abbreviations/symbols
                                              β€’ This symbol stands for a list
                                                 β€’ Subdivision within lists or an activity. Follow the steps in the recommended sequence
                                              ☞ This symbol requires you to carry out the activity described
                                              βž₯ Description of the effects or results of an activity
                                              n. s. = not shown
                                              β€œOpt” = option
                                              Stated whenever controls or other components of the machine are installed as an option.


                                                          This symbol shows the driving direction – for better orientation in figures and
                                              graphics.

BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b110.fm                                                                                                1-1

--- Page 4 ---
Introduction

1.9          Other signs and symbols
                                                              The following states signs and symbols which are not unequivocally comprehensible. They
                                                              do not contain explanatory text and are not explained in the following chapters.

...on the outside of the machine
                                                              Meaning
                                                              Machine is raised by the eye hooks
                                                              – see chapter 3.24 Loading and transporting the machine on page 3-44
                                                              Location
                                                              On either side of the stabiliser blade, and on either side of the boom

 Fig. 7:   Eye hook label

                                                              Meaning
                                                              Points for tying down the machine.
                                                              The mounting points are used for tying down the machine during loading and transport.
                                                              – see chapter 3.25 Tying down the machine on page 3-45
                                                              Location
 Fig. 8:   Label for points used for tying down the machine   On either side of the stabiliser blade, and on either side of the undercarriage
                                                              Meaning
                                                              Noise levels produced by the machine.
                                                              LWA = sound power level

                     XX                                       Other information – see chapter 6.10 Noise levels on page 6-4
                                                              Location
 Fig. 9:   Noise level label                                  Next to the cab door
                                                              Meaning
                                                              This label shows the forwards driving direction.
                                                              Location
                                                              On either side of the undercarriage


 Fig. 10: Direction indicator

                                                              Meaning
                                                              General indication of danger.
                                                              This label warns persons standing or working near the excavator of an existing danger
                                                              within the area of increased danger around the machine.
                                                              Location
                                                              On either side of the boom
 Fig. 11: Danger label

                                                              Meaning
                                                              The CE mark means that the machine meets the requirements of the Machine Directive
                                                              and that the conformity procedure has been carried out. The machine meets all the health
                                                              and safety requirements of the Machine Directive.
                                                              Location
                                      ce.ai
                                                              On the type label
 Fig. 12: CE mark


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b110.fm                                                                                                       1-11

--- Page 5 ---
Safety instructions

Applications with lifting gear
                                              Lifting gear applications are procedures involving raising, transporting and lowering loads
                                              with the help of slings and load-securing devices (e.g. ropes, chains).
                                              Applications with lifting gear are basically not allowed. However, the following conditions
                                              must be fulfilled!
                                              Machines in lifting gear applications with a maximum authorised lifting capacity of over
                                              1000 kg (2205 lbs.) or an overturning moment of over 40,000 Nm (29,500 ft. lbs.) must
                                              include the following equipment:
                                              β€’ Acoustic or optical warning device – see chapter 3.17 Safe load indicator (option) on
                                                  page 3-83
                                              β€’ Hose burst valve – see chapter β€œHose burst valve” safety feature (option) on page 3-77

                                              Lifting gear applications may be performed with the machine only if the following safety cri-
                                              teria are met:
                                                  β€’ Proper equipment for slinging and securing the load (load hooks, ropes, chains) must
                                                    be available.
                                                  β€’ The help of an accompanying person is necessary for securing and detaching the
                                                    load.
                                                  β€’ The lift capacity table must be observed in order ensure machine stability before
                                                    raising a load – see chapter 6 Specifications on page 6-1.

                                                 β€’ The load must be secured so as to prevent it from falling or slipping.
                                                 β€’ Staying under suspended loads, in the danger area or under the machine's
                                                   attachment is forbidden.
                                                 β€’ The machine operator must not raise loads over persons.
                                                 β€’ Fasten the lifting gear to the work equipment or other parts of the machine so as to
                                                   avoid unhooking the sling unintentionally.
                                                 β€’ Select the mounting position of the lifting gear ensuring the sling is not deflected by
                                                   other parts.
                                                 β€’ Persons guiding the load or securing it must stay in visual contact with the machine
                                                   operator! Should this not be possible, ask another person to guide.
                                                 β€’ Do not use any lifting gear (ropes, chains) which is damaged or not sufficiently dimen-
                                                   sioned.
                                                 β€’ Fasten lifting gear avoiding danger (rotating parts, crushing or shearing) for the
                                                   person securing the load. Always wear protective gloves when working with lifting
                                                   gear.

                                                 β€’ The machine operator must guide the load the nearest possible to the ground and
                                                   avoid any oscillating or swinging movements!
                                                 β€’ The machine may be moved with a raised load only if the path of the machine is as
                                                   level as possible.
                                                 β€’ The persons attaching or securing loads may approach the boom from the side only,
                                                   and only after the machine operator has given his permission. The machine operator
                                                   may give his permission only after the machine is at a standstill and the work
                                                   attachment no longer moves!
                                                 β€’ The machine operator may not leave his seat as long as the load is raised.
                                                 β€’ Get informed on and follow the legal regulations of your country.


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b210.fm                                                                                            2-7

--- Page 6 ---
Operation

3.2           75Z3/8003 control elements
Up to serial number AH00610


                                                         34
                                              33                   40
                               32                                            35


                                                                                       36
                 31


          40                                                                                40


                                                                                        37
            30


                                                                                  38


                                                        39                                            41


         42               43              44       45         46        48             49        50   51      52


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b320.fm                                                                        3-5

--- Page 7 ---
Operation

                                                                                                                                 Operation

       Before starting the engine
                                                     ☞ Adjust seat position and rearview mirror – see chapter 3.12 Seat adjustment on
                                                        page 3-30

                                                             Notice!
                                                             All controls must be within easy reach. You must be able to move the drive levers
                                                             to their limit positions!

                                                     ☞ Fasten your seat belt – see chapter 3.13 Seat belt on page 3-32
                                                     ☞ Fold the left-hand side control lever base down
                                                     ☞ Check whether all levers and pedals are in neutral position
                                                     ☞ Move the throttle to the centre position (between minimum and maximum) if the engine
                                                        is cold

       Starting the engine: general
                                                     β€’ The starter cannot be actuated if the engine is already running (start repeat interlock)
                                                     β€’ Do not run the starter for more than 10 seconds
                                                     β€’ Wait about 1 minute so the battery can recover before trying again.


       BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b330.fm                                                                                          3-15

--- Page 8 ---
Operation

3.8          Light system
Working lights
                                              The switch panel for the light system is located on the instrument panel.

                                               Boom light
                                               ON    ☞ Press switch 44 down                   βž₯ Telltale in switch 44 comes on
                                               OFF     ☞ Press switch 44 up                   βž₯ Telltale in switch 44 goes out

                               44


 Fig. 41: Working lights

Roof lights (option)


                                                         Danger!
                                                         The working lights can dazzle motorists on public roads –
                                                         ☞ Do not switch on the working lights when driving on public roads. When
                                                             operating the machine, only switch the working lights on when no-one can
                                                             be dazzled by it!


                                               Roof lights
                                               ON ☞ Press switch 45 to the 1st position βž₯ Telltale in switch comes on
                                                       ☞ Press switch 45 to the 2nd posi-
                                                     tion
                                               OFF ☞ Press switch 45 up                       βž₯ Telltale in switch goes out


                    45
                               2
                               1


 Fig. 42: Roof lights switch


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b330.fm                                                                                      3-25

--- Page 9 ---
Operation

3.16 Door

                                                               Danger!
                                                               Close/secure the door and the side window when driving and working with the
                                                               machine –
                                                                                   Danger of accidents!
                                                               ☞ Close the door before moving the machine

                                                   Opening the door from the outside:
                                               A   ☞ Press door lock A
                                                   Locking the door:
             L                                     ☞ Turn the key in door lock A to the left (L)
                                                    ☞ The door is locked
                                           R       Unlocking the door:
                                                   ☞ Turn the key in door lock A to the right (R)
                                                    ☞ The door is unlocked


 Fig. 60:   Outside door opener and lock

                                                   Opening the door from the inside:
   B                                               ☞ Press the lever on the inside left on door lock B down


Fig. 61: Inside door opener (left/right)

                                                   Securing an open door:
                  C                            D
                                                   ☞ Press the door against bracket C of arrester D with an audible click


Fig. 62: Door arrester


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b330.fm                                                                                           3-35

--- Page 10 ---
Operation

3.25 Tying down the machine

                                                       Danger!
                                                       The machine must be loaded and transported properly –
                                                                           Danger of accidents!
                                                       ☞ It is essential that you read the safety instructions at the beginning of this
                                                          chapter and follow any other safety instructions relevant in your country!

                                              β€’ Make sure the authorised maximum height is not exceeded
                                              β€’ Secure the tracks of the excavator at the front, rear and at the sides
                                              β€’ Lower the stabiliser blade and the boom
                                              β€’ Firmly tie down the excavator at the eye hooks A onto the platform, with belts or
                                                chains of adequate size
                                              β€’ Before transporting the machine through heavy rain:
                                A               close the outlet of the exhaust silencer with a simple cap or suitable adhesive tape
                                              β€’ Make sure the driver of the transport vehicle knows the overall height, width and
                                                weight of his vehicle (incl. excavator) before departure, as well as the legal transport
                                                regulations of the country or countries where transport is to take place!


 Fig. 74: Tying down the excavator


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b330.fm                                                                                         3-45

--- Page 12 ---
Operation

Adjusting control response:
                                                              Characteristic curve 1 (slow movements):
                      D              C                        ☞ Switch off ignition
                                                              ☞ Then move slide switch B to the left D
              B
                                                              ☞ Hold slide switch B to the left D and switch on ignition at the same time
                                                              ☞ Wait 2 seconds and then release slide switch B
                                                              Status indicator 52 acknowledges by flashing once
                                                              Characteristic curve 2 (fast movements – maximum throughput):
                                                              ☞ Switch off ignition
 Fig. 49: Adjusting control response                          ☞ Then move slide switch B to the right C
                                                              ☞ Hold slide switch B to the right C and switch on ignition at the same time
                                                              ☞ Wait 2 seconds and then release slide switch B
                                                                βž₯ Status indicator 52 acknowledges by flashing twice

Characteristic curves – status indica-
tor
                                                              Displays the characteristic curve that has been selected for the control valve.
                                                              Characteristic curve 1 (slow movements):
                                                         52   Telltale 1 in status indicator 52 flashes once after switching on ignition
                                                              Characteristic curve 2 (fast movements – maximum throughput):
                                                              ☞ Telltale 1 in status indicator 52 flashes twice after switching on ignition

                                                                      Notice!
                                                     1
                                                                      The characteristic curve that has been set last is active after the machine is started
 Fig. 50: Characteristic curves – status indicator                    again.


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b340.fm                                                                                                            3-55

--- Page 13 ---
Operation

Mounting a bucket

       H                   D
                                               ☞ Proceed as follows:
                                   E             β€’ Lower the bucket to the ground with its flat side facing down
   I
                                                 β€’ Grease the joints and the pins before inserting them
                                       F
                                                 β€’ Start the engine
   K                               G
           J                                     β€’ Straighten the stick so that bores D and E are flush
 Fig. 72: Mounting a bucket                      β€’ Insert greased pin F
                                                 β€’ Tighten lock screw G
                                                 β€’ Actuate the stick ram until bores H and I are flush
                                                 β€’ Insert the greased pin J
                                                 β€’ Lock linch pin K

Quickhitch (option)

                                           M
                                                         Danger!
                                                         The attachment must always be safely locked onto the quickhitch –
                                                                              Danger of accidents!
                                                         ☞ Before starting work, make sure the attachment is securely locked onto the
                               L                             quickhitch by means of the lock mechanism. You must be able to see the
                                                             lock on either side of the mounting bore of the attachment.

                                               ☞ Re-equip as follows:
                                                 β€’ Approach the machine to the attachment
                                                 β€’ Hitch coupling bar M onto coupling claws L of the quickhitch to pick up the bucket
                                                 β€’ Engage lock mechanism N in mounting bores O
                                                 β€’ Place the bucket on level ground
               N

                                           P


           O


 Fig. 73: Bucket with quickhitch


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b340.fm                                                                                         3-65

--- Page 14 ---
Operation

Grab couplings
                                                  Connect and disconnect the grab couplings as follows:
                                                  Removing the coupling:
                                                  ☞ Park the machine on firm and level ground
              A                                   ☞ Extend stick ram A halfway through
                                                  ☞ Stop the engine
                                                  ☞ Release the pressure on stick ram A by moving the right-hand side control lever to the
                                                     left and right
                                                  ☞ Fold the control lever base up
                                                  ☞ Turn lock sleeve C towards lock ball B
                                                  ☞ Pull lock sleeve C upwards
                                              B    ☞ The coupling opens

   C                                              Connecting the coupling:
                                                  ☞ Connect the coupling onto the stick ram connection making sure it is straight
                                                   ☞ Wait until you hear a hissing sound of the connection
                                                   ☞ Fully connect the coupling on the connection
 Fig. 90: Grab couplings
                                                  ☞ Turn back the lock again (away from lock ball B)


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b340.fm                                                                                           3-75

--- Page 15 ---
Troubleshooting

4         Troubleshooting
                                                The information given in this chapter is provided for maintenance staff, for fast and reliable
                                                detection of malfunctions and their appropriate repair.
                                                Repairs must be carried out by authorised staff.
4.1         Engine trouble

                                Problem                                                 Possible causes                                See
                                                            Wrong SAE grade of engine lubrication oil                               5-32
                                                            Fuel grade does not comply with specifications                          5-32
                                                            Defective or flat battery                                               5-27
Engine does not start or is not easy to start               Loose or oxidised cable connections in starter circuit
                                                            Defective starter, or pinion does not engage
                                                            Wrong valve clearance
                                                            Defective fuel injector
                                                            Fuel grade does not comply with specifications                          5-32
                                                            Wrong valve clearance
Engine starts, but does not run smoothly or faultless
                                                            Injection line leaks
                                                            Defective fuel injector
                                                            Oil level too low                                                       5-6
                                                            Oil level too high                                                      5-6
                                                            Dirty air filter                                                        5-11
Engine overheats. Temperature warning system
                                                            Dirty oil radiator fins
responds
                                                            Defective fan, torn or loose V-belt                                     5-13
                                                            Resistance in cooling system too high, flow capacity too low
                                                            Defective fuel injector
                                                            Oil level too high                                                      5-6
                                                            Fuel grade does not comply with specifications                          5-4
                                                            Dirty air filter                                                        5-11
Insufficient engine output                                  Defective air filter maintenance switch or gauge                        5-11
                                                            Wrong valve clearance
                                                            Injection line leaks
                                                            Defective fuel injector
                                                            Injection line leaks
Engine does not run on all cylinders
                                                            Defective fuel injector
                                                            Oil level too low                                                       5-6
Insufficient or no engine oil pressure                      Machine inclination too high (max. 15Β°)
                                                            Wrong SAE grade of engine lubrication oil                               5-32


BA 75Z3/8003 En – Edition 3.0 * 7003b410.fm                                                                                                4-1

--- Page 16 ---
Maintenance

Bleeding the fuel system


                                                                  Danger!
                                                                  If the fuel, as it drains, comes into contact with hot engine parts or the exhaust
                                                                  system, there is an increased
                                                                                             Danger of burns!
                                                                  ☞ Never bleed the fuel system if the engine is hot!

                                                      Bleed the fuel system in the following cases:
                                                      β€’ After removing and fitting the fuel filter, prefilter or the fuel lines back on again
                                                      β€’ After running the fuel tank empty
                                                      β€’ After running the engine again, after it has been out of service for a longer period of
                                                        time
                                                      ☞ Bleed the fuel system as follows:
                                                         β€’ Fill the fuel tank

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