PDF Operation & Maintenance Manual Bobcat 442 Compact Excavator - 987 KB

This manual is essential for owners and operators of the Bobcat 442 Compact Excavator (SN ADBR11001 and above).

It covers all aspects of daily operation, safety protocols, and routine maintenance schedules.

Following the guidelines within this document will help you maximize your machine's performance and prevent costly breakdowns.

It's the best source of information for keeping your excavator in top working order.

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--- Page 1 ---
Operation & Maintenance Manual
            418 Compact Excavator

                 418 S/N AB4711001 & Above


6986852 (8-08)           Printed in Europe   © Bobcat Company 2008

--- Page 3 ---
DELIVERY REPORT

Figure 4


                                              B-16315


The Delivery Report items must be explained to the
owner/operator by the dealer. The dealer is to complete
the form and the owner/operator signs the form to
indicate his understanding [Figure 4].


                                                          VII   418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 4 ---
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS)

Follow the instructions on all the Machine Signs (Decals) that are on the excavator. Replace any damaged machine signs
and be sure they are in the correct locations. Machine signs are available from your Bobcat Excavator dealer.
                                                                                                      OPERATOR’S
                                                                                                      HANDBOOK


            7135251

                                                       7153145


                                                                                  6808346


                                                                                                             6896962


           7151019                                      7111120
                          6808872 (2)       7135255
       RIGHT SIDE                       CONSOLE AREA


                                                                                                               6808345


                        7135247


                                                                                                               6589058


                                                                                                              7135252


             7135260
                                                                                                             6533899 (2)


                                                                        7153147                             6804114 (2)


                                  7135248


                                                                                      7115386


                                                                                                                   RI016


                                                                 XVII               418 - Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 5 ---
TIP-OVER PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE (TOPS)                            To Lower the TOPS:

TOPS Position                                                   Figure OI-10


                   WARNING
                                                                               1
                                                                                                       3
             AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Use the Tip Over Protective Structure (TOPS). TOPS
changes not approved by Bobcat Company can
cause loss of operator protection and result in injury
or death. The TOPS must be in the raised position                                                2
with the seat belt fastened. There is no tip-over
protection when the TOPS is in the lowered position.
                                           W-2742-0608


The excavator can be operated temporarily with the                                                              P-86589
TOPS lowered for access through height restricted
openings. Do not fasten seat belt when the TOPS is in
the DOWN position.                                              Remove the retainer clip (Item 1) and washer (Item 2)
                                                                [Figure OI-10] (both sides).
Stop the engine, exit the machine and put the TOPS in
the UP and LOCKED position after passing through                Figure OI-11
height restricted opening.

Raising And Lowering The TOPS

Figure OI-9


                                  1                                                                         1


                                       2
                                                                                                                R0043


                                                                Securely grasp the TOPS (Item 1) [Figure OI-9] with one
                                                                hand and remove the pin (Item 3) [Figure OI-10] (both
                                             R0012
                                                                sides) and lower the TOPS (Item 1) [Figure OI-11] to the
                                                                down position.

The excavator is equipped with a Tip-Over Protective
Structure (TOPS) (Item 1) [Figure OI-9].


                                                         OI-7                        418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 6 ---
TRACK FRAME EXPANSION                                              Figure OI-38

Expanding and Retracting the Tracks

Figure OI-37


                                                                                                              R0025


                                                                   Expand the track frame [Figure OI-38] for increased
                                               R0026
                                                                   digging performance.


The excavator can be operated with the track frame
retracted for transport on a trailer or to access narrow
areas [Figure OI-37].                                                         IMPORTANT
                                                                   To prevent wear and damage to the track, always lift
                                                                   the excavator before expanding or retracting the
                                                                   track frame.
                                                                                                              I-2193-0599


                                                           OI-17                      418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 7 ---
ATTACHMENTS                                                            Removal

Installing and Removing Attachments                                    Park the excavator on flat level ground and put the
                                                                       bucket on the ground.

                                                                       Remove the retainer pins (Item 5), washers (Item 4) and
                     WARNING                                           pins (Items 1& 3) [Figure OI-59]. Keep the pivot pins
                                                                       clean.
             AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Stop the machine on a firm flat surface. When
removing or installing attachments (such as a
bucket), always have a second person in the
operator’s seat, give clear signals and work carefully.
                                                                                          WARNING
                                                W-2140-0189
                                                                                    AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
                                                                       Never use attachments or buckets which are not
Installation
                                                                       approved by Bobcat Company. Buckets and
                                                                       attachments for safe loads of specified densities are
Figure OI-59
                                                                       approved for each model. Unapproved attachments
                                                                       can cause injury or death.
                                                                                                                   W-2052-0907
                               4


                1
                                                2

                           5           3


                                                    P-86597


Install the arm into the bucket, align the hole, install the
pivot pin (Item 1) [Figure OI-59].

Install the link (Item 2) into the bucket, align the hole,
install the pivot pin (Item 3) [Figure OI-59].

Install washer(s) (Item 3) [Figure OI-59] as needed.

Install the two retainer pins (Item 4) [Figure OI-59]. Add
grease to the pivot pins before operation.


                                                               OI-27                       418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 9 ---
TRANSPORTING THE EXCAVATOR                                           Figure OI-82

Loading onto Transport Vehicle

When transporting the machine, observe the rules, motor
vehicle laws and vehicle limit ordinances. Use a transport
and towing vehicle of adequate length and capacity.

Secure the brakes and block the wheels of the transport
vehicle.

Align the ramps with the center of the transport vehicle.
Secure the ramps to the truck (or trailer) bed and be sure
ramp angle does not exceed 15 degrees.

Use metal loading ramps with a slip resistant surface.                                                             R0038A


Use ramps that are the correct length and width, and can
support the weight of the machine.                                   Move the machine forward onto the transport vehicle
                                                                     [Figure OI-82].
The rear of the trailer must be blocked or supported when
loading or unloading to prevent the front of the transport           Do not change direction of the machine while it is on the
vehicle from raising.                                                ramps.

Determine the direction of the track movement before                 Lower the boom, arm, bucket and blade to the transport
moving the machine (blade forward). Engage the                       vehicle.
upperstructure slew lock.
                                                                     Stop the engine and remove the key.

                                                                     Put blocks under the front and rear of the track shoes.


                                                             OI-37                        418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 10 ---
TAILGATE                                                       Figure PM-8

Opening and Closing the Tailgate


                   WARNING                                                       1


             AVOID INJURY OR DEATH                                                                         2
Never service or adjust the machine when the engine
is running unless instructed to do so in the manual.
                                          W-2012-0497


                                                                                                                    P-86601
                   WARNING
                                                               Raise the tailgate (Item 1) until the rod (Item 2)
Keep the rear door closed when operating the                   [Figure PM-8] is in the engaged position.
machine. Failure to do so could seriously injure a
bystander.                                                     To close the tailgate, lift up slightly on the tailgate (Item 1)
                                          W-2020-1285
                                                               until the rod (Item 2) [Figure PM-8] can be moved to the
                                                               disengaged position. Slowly lower the tailgate until it is
Figure PM-7                                                    completely lowered and in the latched position.

                                                               NOTE: The tailgate can be locked using the start key.


                           1


                                           R0010


Release the latch (Item 1) [Figure PM-7] and pull the
tailgate open.


                                                        PM-9                          418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 11 ---
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM                                                    Fuel Timer, Relays and Diode Location / Identification

Description                                                          Figure PM-25

Figure PM-23

                               1                                                                                      1

                                                2
                                1                                                                                 1

                                            2

                                                                                                                      1

                                                2

                                                                                                                          R0060


                                                    R0060
                                                                     The three electrical relays (Item 1) [Figure PM-25] are
                                                                     located on top of engine compartment. The three relays
The excavator has a 12 volt, negative ground electrical              control the starter, glow plugs and switched power
system. The electrical system is controlled by fuses                 circuits.
(Items 1) and relays (Items 2) [Figure PM-23] located on
top of the engine compartment. The fuses will protect the            Figure PM-26
electrical system when there is an electrical overload.
The reason for the overload must be found before
starting the engine again.

Fuses                                                                                                            1

Figure PM-24


        8                              7


        6                              5
                                                                                                                          R0061


        4                              3                             The fuel shut-off timer (Item 1) [Figure PM-26] is located
                                                                     on top of the engine compartment.

        2                              1

                                                    B14855


    1. Power Socket - 15 A
    2. Ignition - 10 A (SW)
    3. Timer - 25 A (UNSW)
    4. Beacon - 10 A
    5. Switch Power - 10 A
    6. Valves / Horn - 10 A
    7. Switched Timer - 10 A
    8. Light - 10 A
Always replace fuses using the same type and capacity.

                                                             PM-19                        418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 12 ---
ALTERNATOR BELT                                                       Figure PM-51

Adjusting the Alternator Belt

Replace the belt if it has stretched or there are cracks in
the belt. Replace the pulley if the belt makes contact with
the bottom of the groove in the pulley.

Stop the engine.

Figure PM-49


                            3

                                                                                                                   S8279

                                                  2
                                                                      Loosen the upper alternator bolt [Figure PM-51].
                        1

                                1

                                                 P-86611


Remove the two bolts (Item 1) and remove the fan guard
(Item 2) [Figure PM-49].

Remove the fill cap (Item 3) [Figure PM-49] from the
hydraulic reservoir.

Figure PM-50


                                                       1


       1


       2


                            1

               1                                 P-86607


Remove the four bolts (Item 1) [Figure PM-50].

Remove the cover (Item 2) [Figure PM-50].


                                                              PM-29                       418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 13 ---
MACHINE SIGN TRANSLATIONS

DO NOT ADD ETHYLENE GLYCOL COOLANT (6708929). . MST-14

LIFT CHART (7153145) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-4

SERVICE SCHEDULE (7153144). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-7

WARNING (6576048) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-14

WARNING (6589058) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-11

WARNING (6808345) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-13

WARNING (6808346) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-13

WARNING (6804114) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-11                  MACHINE SIGN
                                                                                                        TRANSLATIONS
WARNING (6804233) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-11                  (MST)

WARNING (7135260) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-10

WARNING (7151554) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-12

WARNING (7153147) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-3

WARNING (7161612) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MST-12


                                                           MST-1                          418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

--- Page 14 ---
WARNING (6589058)        WARNING (6804114)


                         WARNING (6804233)


                    MST-11               418 Operation & Maintenance Manual

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