PDF Operation and Maintenance Manual CAT FH110 FH120 Face Haulage - 1 MB

Ensure the safe and efficient use of your CAT FH110 and FH120 Face Haulage systems with this official Operation and Maintenance Manual.

This document provides operators with essential knowledge on controls, safety features, and daily checks.

It also outlines the recommended maintenance schedules and procedures to maximize machine life and performance.

This manual is a critical resource for all personnel working with this specialized mining equipment.

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A6474X268
                  August 2012


Operation and
Maintenance
Manual
Face Haulage
FH110 (CH810C)
FH120 (CH816C)
FH120 (CH816CL)

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___________________________________________ Before starting to work

                        Characters and symbols used
                        The following characters and symbols are used for safety instructions
                        and important information in the operating manual.

                        Try to memorize the symbols and their meanings.

                        DANGER!
                        Points in the text marked with this symbol draw your attention to
                        immediately impending danger. Possible consequences are:
                        very serious injury or even death.

                        WARNING!
                        These points contain information on dangerous situations. Possi-
                        ble consequences are: very serious injury or even death.

                        CAUTION!
                        This symbol draws attention to dangerous situations. Possible
                        consequences are: light to moderately serious injuries and ma-
                        chine damage.

                        NOTICE!
                        Points in the text marked with this symbol draw attention to harm-
                        ful situations. Possible consequences are: damage to the ma-
                        chine or damage in the immediate vicinity.

                        IMPORTANT!
                        Points in the text marked with this symbol contain useful tips and
                        information intended to facilitate work for you. They do not warn
                        about harmful or dangerous situations.


______________________________________________________________
 A6474X268            REV 04                                 1.5

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____________________________________ Overview of safety instructions

                                 Installation and start-up
                 inclined face   On inclined faces secure all component parts by chains, e.g. to the sup-
                                 port.

   environmental acceptability   When working with oils, greases and other chemical substances, ob-
                                 serve the safety regulations applicable to the product.

                                 Dispose of cleaning rags, etc. which have been soiled with oil, grease
                                 or other chemical substances in an environmentally safe manner.

                     controls    When starting up machine, do not operate any controls located inside
                                 the operator’
                                             s compartment from outside the compartment.

          starting procedures    Follow the starting procedure instructions in chapter 5 of this manual.

                  hazard zone    Do not operate any levers, pedals or controls if anyone is in the hazard
                                 zone. (See Hazard zone in Chapter 5 of this manual)

                                 Operation

                      training   Operate the machine only if you have a profound knowledge of the con-
                                 trol elements and their functions. It is necessary that you have been
                                 task trained on the respective machine.

               before start-up   Before start-up, ensure that there are no persons or obstructions in your
                                 line of travel or in the articulation area when steering the unit.

            protective devices   Check that all protective devices are installed on the machine and func-
                                 tion properly.

      operator’s compartment     Clean the operator’ s compartment at regular intervals. Ensure that the
                                 operating symbols are legible in order to avoid any operator errors and
                                 resulting accidents.

                                 Never climb onto, or climb out of the machine while it is in motion.

                                 Do not operate the machine with any part of your body outside of the
                                 operator’
                                         s compartment in order to prevent body parts from being
                                 crushed between the machine and outside objects .

                     traveling   Use extreme caution when traveling in close quarters or in congested or
                                 blind-travel areas. The warning gong should be sounded to alert per-
                                 sonnel of your movement.

                  passengers     Never carry passengers to prevent the passengers from being thrown
                                 off or crushed between the machine and outside objects.

                  safety rules   Always follow all safety rules of each particular mine when operating
                                 the machine.

   problems and malfunctions     If problems or malfunctions are encountered while operating the unit, it
                                 must be properly shutdown and the problem corrected immediately.

______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                                 2.9

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____________________________________________ Storage and transport

                                Before transport

  temperatures below freezing   Before transporting the equipment at temperatures below freezing, all
                                hydraulic components operated with emulsion (HFAE or HFAS) must
                                be completely drained and then filled with a corrosion inhibitor/frost-
                                proofing fluid (e.g. CV 50).

                                Transport of equipment at temperatures between -6° F (-21° C) and 40°
                                F (-40° C) is only permissible when certain measures were taken to
                                meet these conditions at the design and manufacture stages. Never-
                                theless, the individual parts and devices of this equipment must not be
                                subjected to sudden impact loads at such low temperatures and may
                                only be loaded statically or quasi-statically.

                                During transport of this equipment with floor-mounted vehicles at such
                                low temperatures, measures must also be taken to ensure that the
                                parts and devices are not subjected to sudden impact loads. At very
                                low temperatures and on poor roads, the transport vehicle speed must
                                therefore be limited to a maximum of 15 mph (25 kph) for truck trans-
                                port.

       electronic components    Electrical and electronic components must be removed for overseas
                                transport or prolonged storage outdoors unless these components or
                                the complete equipment is protected against harmful environmental
                                influences by a suitable packaging.
                                The electrical cables remain in the equipment. They must be carefully
                                protected against transport damage and soiling of the connections.


______________________________________________________________
 A6474X268            REV 04                                 3.5

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_______________________________________________________________


                        5       Operation


________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________ Operation

          battery hold down    The battery hold down (Fig. 17), available on Models CH816C and
                               CH816CL, is located directly in front of the operator’
                                                                                    s seat. It is used to
                               secure the battery in position during tramming operations. To engage
                               the hold down, push the handle away from the operator and to unlock,
                               pull the handle towards the operator.

                               WARNING!
                               Always make sure the battery hold down is engaged after each
                               battery change and disengaged prior to changing batteries. The
                               batteries may be damaged if left unsecured during tramming op-
                               erations.

     linear pedal adjustment   The linear pedal adjustment (Fig. 17), available on Model CH816C, is
                               located directly in front of the operator’
                                                                        s seat. It is used to adjust the
                               position of the pedals. See adjustment procedure in this chapter.

                               Fig. 17: Battery hold down lever and linear pedal adjustment lever
                               location

                                            Linear pedal adjustment          Battery hold down lever


______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                                 5.11

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______________________________________________________ Operation

                       Shutdown procedure
                       Tram the machine to its designated parking place.

                       Stop the machine by releasing the speed-switch foot pedal and de-
                       pressing the foot brake pedal. When the speed-switch foot pedal is re-
                       leased, the tram (traveling) motors will stop. Applying the foot brake
                       will stop forward (or reverse) motion. The hydraulic pump's electric
                       motor will still be running, making a whining sound.

                       WARNING!
                       Always check before moving the ejector blade and false bottom
                       control lever to make sure no one has any part of their body be-
                       tween the ejector blade/false bottom and the front of the rear
                       (payload) section.

                       1. Pull the ejector blade/false bottom control lever toward the operator
                          to move the ejector blade/false bottom to the front of the rear
                          (payload) section. There should be no obstructions behind the
                          ejector blade/false bottom.

                       Note: Refer to Fig. 21 for illustration of control handle.

                       2. Before leaving the operator’
                                                     s compartment, press J3”to turn “OFF”
                          the machine.

                       3. Turn “OFF”the machine circuit breaker.

                       4. Turn “OFF”battery circuit breaker and/or disconnect switch (if
                          equipped) before leaving the machine area.

                       5. Connect the steering lockout device (Fig. 22):

                           ■   remove the steering lockout device from its storage lugs

                           ■   remove the hitch pin from the end farthest from the center sec-
                               tion

                           ■   adjust turnbuckle until holes line up between the turnbuckle lug
                               and the front section lug

                           ■   insert the hitch pin into the front section lug through the turn-
                               buckle

                       WARNING!
                       Never enter the articulation area while the machine is running.
                       Completely shutdown the machine as outlined before connecting
                       the steering lockout device. Failure to observe this precaution
                       may result in injury or death.


______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                                 5.21

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____________________________________________________ Maintenance

                                      Critical torque values
                                      Torque values are expressed in lubricated and dry thread values. Lu-
                                      bricated thread torque values should be used any time the bolt threads
                                      are covered with oil, grease, anti-seize or thread-locking compounds.
                                      Dry thread torque values should be used when threads are completely
                                      clean and dry.

Table 1: Critical torque values

Location                           Bolt size               Grade                Dry              Lubricated
Steering cylinder pins                                                          400                 240
Tire-Wheel mounting bolts         3/4-16UNF                Grade 8              420                 250
(Front)                             X2-1/2
Tire-Wheel mounting bolts         3/4-16UNF                Grade 8              420                 250
(Rear)                                X2
Planetary wheel end-to-frame        3/4-NC                 Grade 8              380                 230
mounting bolts                       3-1/4
Gear case-to-frame mounting         3/4-NC                 Grade 8              380                 230
bolts                                2-1/4
Drive motor-to-gear case            3/4-NC                 Grade 5              380                 230
mounting bolts                       2-3/4
Center section (Outer ring)         7/8-NC                 Grade 8              650                 N/A
(810 & 816) * See note 1               9
Center section (Inner ring)        1 1/4 NC                Grade 8             1886
(810 & 816) * See note 1               9
                                      Notes:
                                      1. Retorque of these bolts should not be required due to the use of
                                         prevailing torque locknuts. If bolts require to be retorqued, new
                                         bolts and locknuts must be installed.


                                      Lubricants, fluids and capacities

Table 2: Lubricants, fluids and capacities
Location                                   Specification              Approximate capacity            Notes
Hydraulic oil                               Spec. 100-1                  72 Gallons (816)               1
                                                                         65 Gallons (810)
Drive sump (Gear case)                       Spec. 100-8                  4 Gallons Each                  2, 3
Multi-Purpose grease                         Spec. 100-3                   As Required                     4
                                      Notes:
                                      1. With false bottom/ejector blade completely retracted.
                                      2. 4 gallons of oil to completely fill dry system. Actual level should be
                                         checked after running unit to fill cooling system. Use dipsticks (one
                                         in each drive gear case) to check oil level.
                                      3. Drain gear case and wheel end separately. Fill gear case only to
                                         proper level on dipstick.
                                      4.     Pump grease into fitting until old grease can be observed coming
                                             out of component.

______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                                 5.31

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____________________________________________________ Maintenance

             gear cases and   Change the oil in both gear cases and planetary wheel ends after the
       planetary wheel ends   first week of service (Fig. 42).

                               Remove the drain plug (or hose connection if equipped with rear
                                tractive assist) from the gear case and from the planetary wheel
                                end and allow the oil to completely drain.

                               Replace the drain plugs and refill with oil to full level on dipstick or
                                until oil begins to flow from check/level plug.

                              Fig. 42: Gear case and planetary wheel end lubrication

                                                                               Oil level dip stick


                                     Fill plug


                                                                                                     Breather and
                               Drain plug                                                            optional oil
                                                                                                     level plug


                                Cooling oil outlet


                                                                      Wheel end
                                                                      drain plug


      wheel mounting bolts    Check the wheel mounting bolts (Fig. 43). The mounting bolts should
                              be torqued to 300 ft-lbs on Models CH810C, CH816CL and to 380 ft-
                              lbs on Model CH816C. Use Loctite 242 on wheel mounting bolts.

                              Fig. 43: Wheel mounting bolts


                                     Check torque of wheel
                                     mounting bolts on all 4 tire
                                     and wheel assemblies


______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                                 5.41

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____________________________________________________ Maintenance

  hydraulic oil suction strainer   Clean or replace the hydraulic suction strainer inside the hydraulic oil
                                   tank (Fig. 56).

                                    Remove the drain plug from the hydraulic oil tank to allow the oil to
                                     drain.

                                    Remove the oil tank cover and gasket.

                                    Reach through opening in tank and unscrew strainer from fitting.

                                    Replace the strainer with a new one or thoroughly clean the old
                                     one with kerosene and a soft brush. Dry the cleaned strainer with
                                     air before replacing in the tank.

                                    Replace the strainer in the tank and tighten hand-tight.

                                    Inspect cover gasket for damage and replace if necessary.

                                    Replace cover and gasket,

                                    Install drain plug.

                                    Refill tank to proper level with hydraulic oil (Spec. 100-1).

                                    Purge hydraulic system of air.

                                   Fig. 56: Hydraulic oil suction strainer maintenance


                                                                                                     Hydraulic
                                                                                                     oil tank


                                                                                                     Sight glass


______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                                 5.51

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__________________________________________ Adjustment procedures

                       Brake cooling circuit relief pressure adjustment
                       To adjust the steering relief pressure proceed as follows (Fig. 65).

                        Raise and securely block the machine off the ground so that all four
                         (4) wheels are free to rotate.

                       DANGER!
                       You could be seriously injured or even killed by falling loads. Ob-
                       serve the safe working load of the lifting and blocking devices and
                       keep a safe distance away from suspended loads.

                        Remove the hose fittings from the top of the relief valve.

                        With a gauge and suitable fittings, install the gauge onto the relief
                         valve where the hose was disconnected.

                        Start the machine, release the automatic brakes and slowly de-
                         press the accelerator pedal.

                        As the drive wheels begin to turn, read the pressure indicated by
                         the gauge. The pressure should be 50 psi. If the pressure is not
                         50 psi, continue to next step.

                        Remove the cap that covers the pressure adjustment screw.

                        Using an allen wrench, turn the screw until the correct pressure of
                         50 psi is indicated on the pressure gauge.

                        Replace the cap on the relief valve.

                        Remove the gauge and replace the hose in the relief valve.

                       Fig. 65: Brake cooling circuit relief pressure adjustment


                                         Pressure adjustment


                        Brake cooling      Pressure gauge
                        relief valve       connection


______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                                 5.61

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__________________________________________ Adjustment procedures

                       Tailgate sequence valve adjustment (P/N LUP02119)
                       To adjust the tailgate sequence valve proceed as follows (Fig. 69 and
                       70).

                       WARNING!
                       Before moving the “EJECTOR”control lever, always check to
                       make sure no one has any part of their body between the ejector
                       blade/false bottom and the front of the rear (payload) section.

                       IMPORTANT!
                       Remember that counterbalance cartridges adjust opposite of relief
                       cartridges. Turning the stem clockwise will reduce pressure.

                       The cartridges on the sequence valve are identified with numbers sten-
                       ciled on the valve body beside the location of the respective cartridge.

                        Ensure that the “SYSTEM PRESSURE”is set as specified on the
                         hydraulic schematic supplied with your machine before beginning
                         this procedure.

                       Extend cycle

                       Cartridges #3 and #4 should be minimized (Turn adjustment stem out
                       in a counter-clockwise direction), prior to operating the Extend Cycle.
                       These two cartridges control the sequential operation of the extend
                       function and should prevent any movement of the false bottom or ejec-
                       tor, until the tailgate is fully open. Cartridge #3 controls oil flow to the
                       false bottom cylinders extend ports and Cartridge #4 controls oil flow to
                       the ejector extend port. If adjustment is required, proceed as follows:

                        If the false bottom or ejector cylinders are extending while the tail-
                         gate is being opened, increase the setting of Cartridge #3 first, in
                         full turn increments (Turn adjustment stem in clockwise), to inhibit
                         any movement of the false bottom and ejector cylinders until the
                         tailgate is fully opened. Once this is achieved, you may optimize
                         the cartridge setting by decreasing the adjustment (Counter-
                         clockwise direction) in fractional increments (e.g. 1/2hf; 1/4tr;
                         1/8th turns) to insure that the transition between functions is as
                         smooth as possible. At this point, you may have to increase the
                         adjustment of Cartridge #4 in like fashion to insure that the false
                         bottom reaches full extension before the ejector will move. Again,
                         you should optimize the cartridge setting for the ejector control to
                         insure that the transition between functions is as smooth as possi-
                         ble.

                       IMPORTANT!
                       Insure that all the jam nuts have been locked down securely be-
                       fore returning the machine to service, to insure that the cartridge
                       settings will be maintained.


______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                                 5.71

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__________________________________________ Adjustment procedures

                       Linear pedal adjustment (if equipped)
                       To adjust the linear position of the pedals proceed as follows (Fig. 73).

                        Turn the handle counterclockwise to move the pedals away from
                         the operator.

                        Turn the handle clockwise to move the pedals toward the operator.

                       Fig. 73: Linear pedal adjustment

                            Linear pedal adjustment


______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                                 5.81

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______________________________________________ Major maintenance

                              Alternate gear case and planetary wheel
                              end shim procedure number 3 (shimming
                              procedure does not apply to Fairfield
                              gearbox)
                              The purpose of the shim procedure is to set the axial end play
                              between the gear case spacer (bronze) and the planet carrier/
                              wheel end from 0.005”to 0.030”(loose).

                              NOTICE!
                              The following procedure is an alternate, easier procedure
                              that can be used instead of Procedure 1 or 2.

                              DANGER!
                              You could be seriously injured or even killed by falling
                              loads. Observe the safe working load of the lifting and
                              blocking devices and keep a safe distance away from
                              suspended loads.

                               1. To determine the correct number of shims required to fill
                                   the gap between the wheel end mounting surface and
                                   the brass sleeve: use a straight edge across the wheel
                                   end mounting surface on the wheel well plate on the
                                   machine tractor frame. Add the correct number of shims
                                   to fill gap between sleeve and appropriate straight edge
                                   being used.

                               2. Each shim is 0.025”thick. For example, if gap is 0.125”
                                   total, this will require five shims to fill this gap. Once you
                                   have determined the correct number of shims to fill gap,
                                   then remove the shims from the pinion shaft. Make cer-
                                   tain during the process of determining the proper num-
                                   ber of shims that the straight edge is resting against the
                                   mounting surface as you shim it outward. Do not have
                                   any gaps between the mounting surface and the straight
                                   edge during this process and make sure the sleeve is
                                   pushed back into the reducer until there is no slack pre-
                                   sent.

                               3. After removing the shims, record measurement. For
                                   example 0.125”, equates to five shims total as shown in
                                   the example above.

                               4. Document the measurement that is stamped on the
                                   mounting face of the wheel end. For example, a meas-
                                   urement of 0.083”could be a typical measurement.

                        5. Subtract stamped wheel end measurement from the
                            total number of shims recorded from the above process.
                            establishing the gap to be filled. For example 0.083”
                            subtracted from 0.125”equals 0.042”. This means one
                            shim needs to be added behind the sleeve. This will
                            leave a clearance of 0.017”. Proper clearance of 0.005”
                            to 0.030”must be maintained .
______________________________________________________________
A6474X268                  REV 04                                                             5.91

--- Page 16 ---
______________________________________________ Major maintenance

                             Another mounting arrangement is based on holding a very close pilot fit
                             where the tolerance between the wheel and hub is very tight, requiring
                             a clamp-load force to hold the wheel securely in place. If the wheel
                             studs or bolts are allowed to loosen, the load will be transmitted to
                             them, resulting in sheared studs or bolts.

            problem areas    Periodic wheel inspection is critical to the life cycle of a tire/wheel as-
                             sembly. A fractured wheel, broken bolt pattern and missing or broken
                             wheel studs are all contributors to tire/wheel failures. Problems in these
                             areas occur as the result of repeated cyclical loading as the tire/wheel
                             unit rotates during machine travel. Haulage vehicles loaded unevenly,
                             downhill hauls with high speed turns, or operating a vehicle with one tire
                             of a dual assembly damaged or flat are some examples of conditions
                             that produce damaging high stresses in wheel assemblies. Also, the
                             effects of corroding or poorly fitted mating parts can produce surface
                             irregularities that result in cracks and ultimate failure of a wheel.

                             A most common problem with tire/wheel installations is the incorrect
                             tightening of wheel bolts or studs. Threaded fasteners perform there
                             function of holding things together better when torque control is used in
                             their tightening. Using an accurate torque wrench correctly is the best
                             and most practical way of securing fasteners, Although torque value
                             charts are available as a reference guide to proper tightening, OEM
                             specifications should always be followed when tightening fasteners.
                             However, proper torque values are of little benefit if certain other factors
                             are not considered.

       wheel mounting tips   All fasteners should be examined before use. Any fastener that is
                             worn, bent or has damaged threads should be replaced. Fastener
                             threads should also be lightly coated with a protective substance, such
                             as residual oils, wax or Loctite, because any oxidation or rust will upset
                             the torque-to-tension relationship.

                             Mating surface conditions should also be considered. The tightening
                             surface under the bolt or nut should be carefully inspected. A fastener,
                             when tightened against a softer material, will gall under these condi-
                             tions, and much of the applied torque may be lost through head friction.
                             It is very important when using higher strength fasteners to have a
                             smooth, even surface under the bolt head. In some cases, hard flat
                             washers and most lockwashers will provide a good tightening surface.

                             An other area of concern is cleanliness. All mating surfaces should be
                             free of rust, dirt, oil, paint, etc. Also no paint of any kind should exist
                             between a fastener and wheel disc surface. Any form of contamination
                             between these surfaces will most likely lead to serious wheel problems.

                             WARNING!
                             When torquing any wheel bolt pattern, always torque in a
                             triangular pattern.


______________________________________________________________
A6474X268            REV 04                              5.101

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__________________________________________________ Technical data


                          Technical data

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